GCVE-1988-2026-0051
Vulnerability from gna-1988 – Published: 2026-09-07 13:20 – Updated: 2026-09-11 11:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Security advisory: Pre-authentication RCE in AOMEI Cyber Backup v2.3.0 (AOMEI)
Summary
0day Rubbish Research Team is publicly disclosing a vulnerability in AOMEI Cyber Backup v2.3.0 (AOMEI). The research is
published and a proof-of-concept is available.
Pre-authentication RCE (CVSS 9.8, pre-authentication)
AOMEI Cyber Backup v2.3.0 runs as root in a Docker container and exposes four Thrift binary-protocol ports, but only
the 9072 Gateway enforces JWT authentication. The three internal Thrift ports (9074, 9077, 9078) bind to the container
network with no authentication handler. An attacker who can reach ports 9074 and 9078 persists an injected NAS
credential via AddBackupStorageNAS, then triggers DeleteBackupStorage, whose async lambda builds a CIFS mount command
via system() with unescaped username and password fields. A single-quote escape in the username field injects an
arbitrary shell command that executes as root (uid=0). The chain requires only network reachability to the internal
Thrift ports; no credentials and no user interaction are required.
Impact: Arbitrary command execution as root (uid=0) inside the backup infrastructure container; the attacker can read
backup metadata and stored credentials, alter backup storage records, and disrupt or destroy backup operations.
Advisory: https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/aomei-cyber-backup-thrift-nas-mount-rce
PoC and full analysis: https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish
--
0day Rubbish Research Team
https://0day-rubbish.com
_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Security | advisory Pre-authentication |
Affected:
unknown
|
guessed |
{
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"cna": {
"affected": [
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"product": "advisory Pre-authentication",
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"versions": [
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"credits": [
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"descriptions": [
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"value": "0day Rubbish Research Team is publicly disclosing a vulnerability in AOMEI Cyber Backup v2.3.0 (AOMEI). The research is \npublished and a proof-of-concept is available.\n\nPre-authentication RCE (CVSS 9.8, pre-authentication)\n\nAOMEI Cyber Backup v2.3.0 runs as root in a Docker container and exposes four Thrift binary-protocol ports, but only \nthe 9072 Gateway enforces JWT authentication. The three internal Thrift ports (9074, 9077, 9078) bind to the container \nnetwork with no authentication handler. An attacker who can reach ports 9074 and 9078 persists an injected NAS \ncredential via AddBackupStorageNAS, then triggers DeleteBackupStorage, whose async lambda builds a CIFS mount command \nvia system() with unescaped username and password fields. A single-quote escape in the username field injects an \narbitrary shell command that executes as root (uid=0). The chain requires only network reachability to the internal \nThrift ports; no credentials and no user interaction are required.\n\nImpact: Arbitrary command execution as root (uid=0) inside the backup infrastructure container; the attacker can read \nbackup metadata and stored credentials, alter backup storage records, and disrupt or destroy backup operations.\n\nAdvisory: https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/aomei-cyber-backup-thrift-nas-mount-rce\n\nPoC and full analysis: https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish\n\n-- \n0day Rubbish Research Team\nhttps://0day-rubbish.com\n_______________________________________________\nSent through the Full Disclosure mailing list\nhttps://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure\nWeb Archives \u0026 RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/"
}
],
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},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish"
},
{
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{
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}
],
"source": {
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"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Security advisory: Pre-authentication RCE in AOMEI Cyber Backup v2.3.0 (AOMEI)",
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"relationships": [],
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"datePublished": "2026-09-07T13:20:21Z",
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},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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