FKIE_CVE-2026-99233

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-11-02 16:17 - Updated: 2026-11-03 20:18
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing/histograms: Verify event_call identity when updating synth_event refcount In event_hist_trigger_parse() and hist_unreg_all(), the histogram registration and unregistration paths look up find_synth_event() using trace_event_name(file->event_call) and adjust se->ref if a match is found. Because find_synth_event() only compares the event basename, registering or removing a histogram on a non-synthetic trace event whose basename matches a synthetic event erroneously modifies the synthetic event's reference count. If a histogram is registered on the non-synthetic event before the synthetic event is created and removed afterwards, se->ref is decremented without a matching increment, allowing the synthetic event to be freed while an active histogram action still holds a pointer to it. Introduce find_synth_event_call() to verify that &se->call matches file->event_call before adjusting se->ref.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c",
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c",
            "kernel/trace/trace_synth.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "381f543ed35c434d5b707369aa5dcd69ecf440af",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4472579bd1c83708b6fe623c870cdf728e947205",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "23b4106e8b35823acc79e206c7745f55b9cfd78b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "06e816bed499fe47f39f12044382cc5d064485fb",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5597bb8db6855fcb97a67196d227fea359bcd81c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "cf4e31d5da80fae4c9cdbe7af55b7c3ad213f0e4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3403d9bb27ebc3572bd048620746b4414e073bf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c",
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c",
            "kernel/trace/trace_synth.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.191",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.161",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.115",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.60",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.3.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.4-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing/histograms: Verify event_call identity when updating synth_event refcount\n\nIn event_hist_trigger_parse() and hist_unreg_all(), the histogram\nregistration and unregistration paths look up find_synth_event() using\ntrace_event_name(file-\u003eevent_call) and adjust se-\u003eref if a match is\nfound.\n\nBecause find_synth_event() only compares the event basename, registering\nor removing a histogram on a non-synthetic trace event whose basename\nmatches a synthetic event erroneously modifies the synthetic event\u0027s\nreference count.  If a histogram is registered on the non-synthetic\nevent before the synthetic event is created and removed afterwards,\nse-\u003eref is decremented without a matching increment, allowing the\nsynthetic event to be freed while an active histogram action still holds\na pointer to it.\n\nIntroduce find_synth_event_call() to verify that \u0026se-\u003ecall matches\nfile-\u003eevent_call before adjusting se-\u003eref."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-99233",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-03T20:18:29.270",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-11-02T16:17:48.390",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e816bed499fe47f39f12044382cc5d064485fb"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23b4106e8b35823acc79e206c7745f55b9cfd78b"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3403d9bb27ebc3572bd048620746b4414e073bf9"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/381f543ed35c434d5b707369aa5dcd69ecf440af"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4472579bd1c83708b6fe623c870cdf728e947205"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5597bb8db6855fcb97a67196d227fea359bcd81c"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf4e31d5da80fae4c9cdbe7af55b7c3ad213f0e4"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received"
}



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