FKIE_CVE-2026-90160
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-17 17:17 - Updated: 2026-09-17 17:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lwt_bpf: Restore reserved headroom after xmit program
ip_finish_output2() expands an skb to LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) before LWT
xmit. An LWT_XMIT BPF program can then modify the skb head and still
return BPF_OK, so bpf_xmit() rechecks the remaining headroom before the
skb continues to neighbour output.
That recheck uses dst->dev->hard_header_len. This is not enough for the
neighbour cached-header path: neigh_hh_output() copies the cached hardware
header using the aligned hh_cache size, HH_DATA_MOD for short headers or
HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len) otherwise.
On Ethernet, hard_header_len is 14 but the cached copy needs 16 bytes. If
an LWT_XMIT BPF program calls bpf_skb_change_head(skb, 1, 0), the skb can
still have 15 bytes of headroom after the program. The existing check
accepts that, after which neigh_hh_output() hits its headroom warning and
drops the skb.
Use LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) in the post-BPF headroom check to match
the reservation made before LWT xmit.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/lwt_bpf.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "753e5cdcca5474d230d62bb3489e5168ab27c272",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c488071c3441fa34f5a87cd6c12ce2cc6304f20e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a38c0eb447e2dd0120a2ebcdba470f9505ac8907",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "de2b2004e16f2930eb689175e2c1998b0a68d499",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7d043e24520a273c362be5dd7d9c82796879a49b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7cf561843ed0ad57501892a65abb77957e6c800f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "179a5b2171573d94a25c9aa8e1c9f9ac352ad316",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5fe7007aed9ad069b2bd77e5d0c875c64f5c0269",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/lwt_bpf.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.10"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.10",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.270",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.221",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.188",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.157",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.110",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.52",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlwt_bpf: Restore reserved headroom after xmit program\n\nip_finish_output2() expands an skb to LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) before LWT\nxmit. An LWT_XMIT BPF program can then modify the skb head and still\nreturn BPF_OK, so bpf_xmit() rechecks the remaining headroom before the\nskb continues to neighbour output.\n\nThat recheck uses dst-\u003edev-\u003ehard_header_len. This is not enough for the\nneighbour cached-header path: neigh_hh_output() copies the cached hardware\nheader using the aligned hh_cache size, HH_DATA_MOD for short headers or\nHH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len) otherwise.\n\nOn Ethernet, hard_header_len is 14 but the cached copy needs 16 bytes. If\nan LWT_XMIT BPF program calls bpf_skb_change_head(skb, 1, 0), the skb can\nstill have 15 bytes of headroom after the program. The existing check\naccepts that, after which neigh_hh_output() hits its headroom warning and\ndrops the skb.\n\nUse LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst-\u003edev) in the post-BPF headroom check to match\nthe reservation made before LWT xmit."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-90160",
"lastModified": "2026-09-17T17:17:09.190",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-17T17:17:09.190",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/179a5b2171573d94a25c9aa8e1c9f9ac352ad316"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fe7007aed9ad069b2bd77e5d0c875c64f5c0269"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/753e5cdcca5474d230d62bb3489e5168ab27c272"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf561843ed0ad57501892a65abb77957e6c800f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d043e24520a273c362be5dd7d9c82796879a49b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a38c0eb447e2dd0120a2ebcdba470f9505ac8907"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c488071c3441fa34f5a87cd6c12ce2cc6304f20e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de2b2004e16f2930eb689175e2c1998b0a68d499"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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