FKIE_CVE-2026-89901
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-16 11:16 - Updated: 2026-09-16 11:16
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: airspy: use vb2_video_unregister_device() on disconnect to fix NULL deref
airspy_disconnect() clears s->udev under v4l2_lock, but
airspy_stop_streaming() unconditionally calls airspy_ctrl_msg() and
airspy_free_stream_bufs() afterwards. If a streaming user closes the
device after disconnect, stop_streaming() runs and dereferences the
NULL s->udev:
airspy_stop_streaming()
airspy_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_RECEIVER_MODE, 0, 0, NULL, 0)
usb_sndctrlpipe(s->udev, 0) /* NULL deref */
airspy_free_stream_bufs(s)
usb_free_coherent(s->udev, ...) /* NULL deref */
The airspy driver uses vb2_fop_release() in its file_operations, so
replace video_unregister_device(&s->vdev) with
vb2_video_unregister_device(&s->vdev) and move it before clearing
s->udev. vb2_video_unregister_device() releases the vb2 queue, which
synchronously runs airspy_stop_streaming() if streaming is active, so
the URBs, coherent DMA stream buffers and the hardware stop control
message all execute while s->udev is still valid.
vb2_video_unregister_device() locks vdev->queue->lock (vb_queue_lock)
internally, and stop_streaming() locks v4l2_lock, so the previous outer
mutex_lock(&s->vb_queue_lock) / mutex_lock(&s->v4l2_lock) pair around
the unregister sequence would self-deadlock and has been removed. A
short v4l2_lock critical section around s->udev = NULL remains so any
ioctl path that still holds the file descriptor sees coherent state.
Issue identified by automated review of the INV-003 series at
https://sashiko.dev/
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "c9081e2655188d2d134a741aec837dc70439d505",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "75089cea32e5055773bd13116236d08fdc98678a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "155d0378ae0d6305cc4840583a6b42d2d0595bff",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6e4ea90fdc6608cd5fac342e146ab6ae15d430bc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a9a8c37ddda9fa3687b142be9098e1c37b8faf35",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "297fee023f46d771a844520675692ea089d80d9d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c6749ac8f59cc80eb1b2d52f167fdf13e12655cc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2f378dc45e685fc825d2dd08e7864666d6fcc009",
"status": "affected",
"version": "634fe5033951b80ef4b98d8f047cb1083d29170d",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.17"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.270",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.221",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.188",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.157",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.110",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.51",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: airspy: use vb2_video_unregister_device() on disconnect to fix NULL deref\n\nairspy_disconnect() clears s-\u003eudev under v4l2_lock, but\nairspy_stop_streaming() unconditionally calls airspy_ctrl_msg() and\nairspy_free_stream_bufs() afterwards. If a streaming user closes the\ndevice after disconnect, stop_streaming() runs and dereferences the\nNULL s-\u003eudev:\n\n airspy_stop_streaming()\n airspy_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_RECEIVER_MODE, 0, 0, NULL, 0)\n usb_sndctrlpipe(s-\u003eudev, 0) /* NULL deref */\n airspy_free_stream_bufs(s)\n usb_free_coherent(s-\u003eudev, ...) /* NULL deref */\n\nThe airspy driver uses vb2_fop_release() in its file_operations, so\nreplace video_unregister_device(\u0026s-\u003evdev) with\nvb2_video_unregister_device(\u0026s-\u003evdev) and move it before clearing\ns-\u003eudev. vb2_video_unregister_device() releases the vb2 queue, which\nsynchronously runs airspy_stop_streaming() if streaming is active, so\nthe URBs, coherent DMA stream buffers and the hardware stop control\nmessage all execute while s-\u003eudev is still valid.\n\nvb2_video_unregister_device() locks vdev-\u003equeue-\u003elock (vb_queue_lock)\ninternally, and stop_streaming() locks v4l2_lock, so the previous outer\nmutex_lock(\u0026s-\u003evb_queue_lock) / mutex_lock(\u0026s-\u003ev4l2_lock) pair around\nthe unregister sequence would self-deadlock and has been removed. A\nshort v4l2_lock critical section around s-\u003eudev = NULL remains so any\nioctl path that still holds the file descriptor sees coherent state.\n\nIssue identified by automated review of the INV-003 series at\nhttps://sashiko.dev/"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-89901",
"lastModified": "2026-09-16T11:16:59.003",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-16T11:16:59.003",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/155d0378ae0d6305cc4840583a6b42d2d0595bff"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/297fee023f46d771a844520675692ea089d80d9d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f378dc45e685fc825d2dd08e7864666d6fcc009"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e4ea90fdc6608cd5fac342e146ab6ae15d430bc"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75089cea32e5055773bd13116236d08fdc98678a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9a8c37ddda9fa3687b142be9098e1c37b8faf35"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6749ac8f59cc80eb1b2d52f167fdf13e12655cc"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9081e2655188d2d134a741aec837dc70439d505"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
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