FKIE_CVE-2026-85985

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-10-16 17:17 - Updated: 2026-10-20 15:32
Summary
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, the CONNECT engine plugin file-access UDFs json_file(), bson_file(), jfile_make(), bfile_make(), and jbin_file() are affected because each does not enforce FILE privilege or the secure_file_priv setting. A low-privileged attacker can trigger the issue by calling a CONNECT file-access UDF with a filesystem path, then invoke a CONNECT file-access UDF to access a filesystem path and read or write files that the database account is not authorized to access, subject to operating-system permissions. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "server",
          "vendor": "MariaDB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 10.6.1, \u003c 10.6.28"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 10.11.1, \u003c 10.11.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 11.4.1, \u003c 11.4.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 11.8.1, \u003c 11.8.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 12.3.1, \u003c 12.3.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 13.0.1, \u003c 13.0.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6A6667AA-6A82-49E2-894B-318569872468",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.6.28",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.6.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C18A44B6-CEEF-47D7-9D60-04E6EBAFC785",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.11.19",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.11.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "47070DA5-F754-4FE1-957A-375C39D9029E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.4.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "39AD11EC-57BE-4D2B-9A7C-E667E23A6940",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.8.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.8.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E6988F1C-2D11-431B-BBE4-3AA8483627C8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.3.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.3.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:13.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E46FBE57-06D5-489E-9ECE-333F5F9AFD06",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, the CONNECT engine plugin file-access UDFs json_file(), bson_file(), jfile_make(), bfile_make(), and jbin_file() are affected because each does not enforce FILE privilege or the secure_file_priv setting. A low-privileged attacker can trigger the issue by calling a CONNECT file-access UDF with a filesystem path, then invoke a CONNECT file-access UDF to access a filesystem path and read or write files that the database account is not authorized to access, subject to operating-system permissions. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-85985",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-20T15:32:46.490",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-85985",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T16:49:34.979927Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-10-16T17:17:51.620",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/4f66ca1b69daf1b7e6a562ca8e86d77a6a70abfe"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-10.11.19"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-10.6.28"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-11.4.13"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-11.8.9"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-12.3.3"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-13.0.2"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-2245-9hm3-wxf6"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-40323"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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