FKIE_CVE-2026-80808
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-04 16:18 - Updated: 2026-09-04 16:18
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries
ext4_xattr_block_set() retries when a cache entry selected for reuse
has a saturated reference count after taking the buffer lock. The retry
returns to the mbcache lookup without making that entry ineligible, so
it can select the same unusable entry indefinitely. A task spinning
there can hold the parent directory's i_rwsem and leave concurrent
rmdir callers blocked.
Normally a reusable entry has a reference count below
EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX because the count and MBE_REUSABLE_B are
updated under the same buffer lock. A corrupted filesystem can violate
that invariant. The syzbot reproducer reports allocator and xattr
corruption before triggering this retry loop.
Check the untrusted on-disk count before incrementing it, avoiding
overflow, and clear MBE_REUSABLE_B when it is already saturated. The
next lookup then skips the entry that was just proven unusable. This
mirrors the normal transition at EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX; the release
path marks the entry reusable again on the exact 1024-to-1023
transition.
Using the same QEMU harness and guest parameters, current unpatched
Linux hung in 6 of 8 420-second trials with the do_rmdir signature;
representative NMI backtraces caught the owner spinning in
ext4_xattr_block_set(). The patched kernel completed 28 of 28 trials
without a hung-task report; the final twelve trials exercised the
reviewed overflow-safe form of the change. syzbot's patch testing also
completed without reproducing the hang.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ext4/xattr.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "119a2f053242ed75bdd2ebc95baf3ae7db6ccacf",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1a56cd972ce121b6cf2517a47a578782bbd2ec95",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "61631352a5b405c89be579de00903b72e6888aa4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1be97463696c7291a3e1547614e96432b0bd3add",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8865cd664484517703df5c18a965dc3227572b87",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a40c45268f4358207aa9c53764fed2e05f62986a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "889ec86464d261f026f6c334040cfc6c58c99d58",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4902a5cba21aeaf91e6b29e20e0967a5f6abdcd9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "55ee6533c1db7f7656fa8dd19637f3f8b8c08dc5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "dbd4aea175ad3c46436acb251e817b4374628072",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "54b6bd40898de7906acb2bccc9a96d1b8e6b4323",
"status": "affected",
"version": "65f8b80053a1b2fd602daa6814e62d6fa90e5e9b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "98953044b3cdb2cb7d82e7365b659e2ed4f4ca4d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "af8ecc8d20e72130771cc076bce7fcf17ccda6c4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "c6fac5cf5a5098732623bcd00a8a3eb9f5465144",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "96fa141fa295ae9428da73c56c9852053b575c04",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.10.267",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.163",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.15.218",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.15.61",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.19.270",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4.229",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.18.18",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.19.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ext4/xattr.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.267",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.218",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.185",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.154",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.106",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.47",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries\n\next4_xattr_block_set() retries when a cache entry selected for reuse\nhas a saturated reference count after taking the buffer lock. The retry\nreturns to the mbcache lookup without making that entry ineligible, so\nit can select the same unusable entry indefinitely. A task spinning\nthere can hold the parent directory\u0027s i_rwsem and leave concurrent\nrmdir callers blocked.\n\nNormally a reusable entry has a reference count below\nEXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX because the count and MBE_REUSABLE_B are\nupdated under the same buffer lock. A corrupted filesystem can violate\nthat invariant. The syzbot reproducer reports allocator and xattr\ncorruption before triggering this retry loop.\n\nCheck the untrusted on-disk count before incrementing it, avoiding\noverflow, and clear MBE_REUSABLE_B when it is already saturated. The\nnext lookup then skips the entry that was just proven unusable. This\nmirrors the normal transition at EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX; the release\npath marks the entry reusable again on the exact 1024-to-1023\ntransition.\n\nUsing the same QEMU harness and guest parameters, current unpatched\nLinux hung in 6 of 8 420-second trials with the do_rmdir signature;\nrepresentative NMI backtraces caught the owner spinning in\next4_xattr_block_set(). The patched kernel completed 28 of 28 trials\nwithout a hung-task report; the final twelve trials exercised the\nreviewed overflow-safe form of the change. syzbot\u0027s patch testing also\ncompleted without reproducing the hang."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-80808",
"lastModified": "2026-09-04T16:18:07.993",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-04T16:18:07.993",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/119a2f053242ed75bdd2ebc95baf3ae7db6ccacf"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4902a5cba21aeaf91e6b29e20e0967a5f6abdcd9"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54b6bd40898de7906acb2bccc9a96d1b8e6b4323"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55ee6533c1db7f7656fa8dd19637f3f8b8c08dc5"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61631352a5b405c89be579de00903b72e6888aa4"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8865cd664484517703df5c18a965dc3227572b87"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/889ec86464d261f026f6c334040cfc6c58c99d58"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40c45268f4358207aa9c53764fed2e05f62986a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbd4aea175ad3c46436acb251e817b4374628072"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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