FKIE_CVE-2026-74638
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-22 16:16 - Updated: 2026-08-25 06:18
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/v3d: Serialize the scheduler timeout handlers
V3D exposes several independent hardware queues (BIN, RENDER, TFU and
CSD) but has only a single, global reset. A timeout on any one queue
therefore has to stop, reset and restart the schedulers of every other
queue as well. That makes concurrent timeout handlers unsafe.
`reset_lock` was never able to make them safe, as a driver-side lock can
only cover the driver's &drm_sched_backend_ops.timedout_job callback.
The scheduler handles the timed out job and its pending list around that
callback, outside of the driver's control, so a global reset triggered
by one queue can still interfere with another queue that is in the
middle of handling a timeout of its own.
Consequently, if a reset happens in the CSD queue while a CL-intensive
application is running, the global reset stops and restarts the CL
queue's scheduler while that queue is handling a timeout of its own. As
drm_sched_stop() and drm_sched_start() subtract and add the credits of
every job sitting on the pending list of the scheduler they are called
on, and as the CL queue's handler concurrently takes its job off that
same list and puts it back, the stop and the start no longer see the
same set of jobs. The CL queue is left with more credits in flight than
its limit:
[ 327.302739] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 327.302744] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 43 at drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c:102 drm_sched_run_job_work+0x238/0x4d0 [gpu_sched]
[ 327.302884] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 43 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Not tainted 6.18.39-v8-16k+ #3 PREEMPT
[ 327.302889] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 (DT)
[ 327.302893] Workqueue: v3d_bin drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched]
[ 327.302984] Call trace:
[ 327.302987] drm_sched_run_job_work+0x238/0x4d0 [gpu_sched] (P)
[ 327.302997] process_scheduled_works+0x180/0x3d0
[ 327.303010] worker_thread+0x268/0x3e8
[ 327.303016] kthread+0x140/0x250
[ 327.303022] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 327.303031] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
From that point on, the credit count of the CL queue is broken, causing
a complete GPU hang and UI freeze.
The DRM scheduler already provides a mechanism to serialize the timeout
handlers of different schedulers: an ordered workqueue passed as
drm_sched_init()'s @timeout_wq parameter. By default, each scheduler
queues its timeout work on the system workqueue, which runs the handlers
concurrently. Give all of the queues a shared ordered workqueue instead,
as recommended by the DRM scheduler documentation for hardware that has
distinct queues but resets globally.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_drv.h",
"drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_sched.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5884851a096d8afcdf91f0e542bac193035183a6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "35e4079bf1a2570abffce6ababa631afcf8ea0e5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c22a45817b9c92aa0391db60e2ed467c7e6027d7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "35e4079bf1a2570abffce6ababa631afcf8ea0e5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4da94744707b27a3ae1197bdd7127da4505dc5b1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "35e4079bf1a2570abffce6ababa631afcf8ea0e5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5235b56b7e5449d990d21d78723b1a5e7bb5738e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12125f7d9c15e6d8ac91d10373b2db2f17dcf767",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a5f162727b91e480656da1876247a91f651f76de",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "422a8b10ba42097a704d6909ada2956f880246f2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.139",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.6.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12.29",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14.7",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_drv.h",
"drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_sched.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.15"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.45",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/v3d: Serialize the scheduler timeout handlers\n\nV3D exposes several independent hardware queues (BIN, RENDER, TFU and\nCSD) but has only a single, global reset. A timeout on any one queue\ntherefore has to stop, reset and restart the schedulers of every other\nqueue as well. That makes concurrent timeout handlers unsafe.\n\n`reset_lock` was never able to make them safe, as a driver-side lock can\nonly cover the driver\u0027s \u0026drm_sched_backend_ops.timedout_job callback.\nThe scheduler handles the timed out job and its pending list around that\ncallback, outside of the driver\u0027s control, so a global reset triggered\nby one queue can still interfere with another queue that is in the\nmiddle of handling a timeout of its own.\n\nConsequently, if a reset happens in the CSD queue while a CL-intensive\napplication is running, the global reset stops and restarts the CL\nqueue\u0027s scheduler while that queue is handling a timeout of its own. As\ndrm_sched_stop() and drm_sched_start() subtract and add the credits of\nevery job sitting on the pending list of the scheduler they are called\non, and as the CL queue\u0027s handler concurrently takes its job off that\nsame list and puts it back, the stop and the start no longer see the\nsame set of jobs. The CL queue is left with more credits in flight than\nits limit:\n\n[ 327.302739] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 327.302744] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 43 at drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c:102 drm_sched_run_job_work+0x238/0x4d0 [gpu_sched]\n[ 327.302884] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 43 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Not tainted 6.18.39-v8-16k+ #3 PREEMPT\n[ 327.302889] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 (DT)\n[ 327.302893] Workqueue: v3d_bin drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched]\n[ 327.302984] Call trace:\n[ 327.302987] drm_sched_run_job_work+0x238/0x4d0 [gpu_sched] (P)\n[ 327.302997] process_scheduled_works+0x180/0x3d0\n[ 327.303010] worker_thread+0x268/0x3e8\n[ 327.303016] kthread+0x140/0x250\n[ 327.303022] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n[ 327.303031] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nFrom that point on, the credit count of the CL queue is broken, causing\na complete GPU hang and UI freeze.\n\nThe DRM scheduler already provides a mechanism to serialize the timeout\nhandlers of different schedulers: an ordered workqueue passed as\ndrm_sched_init()\u0027s @timeout_wq parameter. By default, each scheduler\nqueues its timeout work on the system workqueue, which runs the handlers\nconcurrently. Give all of the queues a shared ordered workqueue instead,\nas recommended by the DRM scheduler documentation for hardware that has\ndistinct queues but resets globally."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-74638",
"lastModified": "2026-08-25T06:18:43.493",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-08-22T16:16:37.007",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4da94744707b27a3ae1197bdd7127da4505dc5b1"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5884851a096d8afcdf91f0e542bac193035183a6"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c22a45817b9c92aa0391db60e2ed467c7e6027d7"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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