FKIE_CVE-2026-74633
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-22 16:16 - Updated: 2026-08-22 16:16
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Fix NULL pointer dereference in module event cache removal
A module-only event filter such as ":mod:foo" is cached with a NULL
event_mod->match when foo has not been loaded. If a later write tries to
remove a specific match from the same module, remove_cache_mod() passes
the NULL cached match to strcmp(), causing a NULL pointer dereference.
The issue can be reproduced from userspace:
echo ':mod:trace_events_kunit_missing' > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
echo '!foo_bar:mod:trace_events_kunit_missing' >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
The second write must be a concatenation (">>") to not include O_TRUNC as
that would cause ftrace_clear_events() to clear the cached modules lines.
The crash was reproduced on x86_64 QEMU while KUnit workers contended on
the event tracing path:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
RIP: 0010:strcmp+0x10/0x30
Call Trace:
__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x373/0x4a0
ftrace_set_clr_event+0xf0/0x180
ftrace_event_write+0xdf/0x110
vfs_write+0xf6/0x440
ksys_write+0x68/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x540
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Check event_mod->match before comparing it, consistent with the existing
NULL checks for the cached system and event fields. The mismatched removal
continues to return -EINVAL; a broad cached module filter is removed with
"!:mod:<module>".
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_events.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "152a00440dc6ef62c6e4cf9bd881a7e6bb81fda9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b355247df104ef6644288884afd2c08b7bf49897",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ad4e9dd5fec7a322a471ff36fb9c76214e3c6992",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b355247df104ef6644288884afd2c08b7bf49897",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b69859204d4db3acd86c1c2dadcef0d77b451933",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b355247df104ef6644288884afd2c08b7bf49897",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_events.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.45",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Fix NULL pointer dereference in module event cache removal\n\nA module-only event filter such as \":mod:foo\" is cached with a NULL\nevent_mod-\u003ematch when foo has not been loaded. If a later write tries to\nremove a specific match from the same module, remove_cache_mod() passes\nthe NULL cached match to strcmp(), causing a NULL pointer dereference.\n\nThe issue can be reproduced from userspace:\n\n echo \u0027:mod:trace_events_kunit_missing\u0027 \u003e /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event\n echo \u0027!foo_bar:mod:trace_events_kunit_missing\u0027 \u003e\u003e /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event\n\nThe second write must be a concatenation (\"\u003e\u003e\") to not include O_TRUNC as\nthat would cause ftrace_clear_events() to clear the cached modules lines.\n\nThe crash was reproduced on x86_64 QEMU while KUnit workers contended on\nthe event tracing path:\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n RIP: 0010:strcmp+0x10/0x30\n Call Trace:\n __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x373/0x4a0\n ftrace_set_clr_event+0xf0/0x180\n ftrace_event_write+0xdf/0x110\n vfs_write+0xf6/0x440\n ksys_write+0x68/0xe0\n do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x540\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nCheck event_mod-\u003ematch before comparing it, consistent with the existing\nNULL checks for the cached system and event fields. The mismatched removal\ncontinues to return -EINVAL; a broad cached module filter is removed with\n\"!:mod:\u003cmodule\u003e\"."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-74633",
"lastModified": "2026-08-22T16:16:36.380",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-08-22T16:16:36.380",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/152a00440dc6ef62c6e4cf9bd881a7e6bb81fda9"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad4e9dd5fec7a322a471ff36fb9c76214e3c6992"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b69859204d4db3acd86c1c2dadcef0d77b451933"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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