FKIE_CVE-2026-74549

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 13:18 - Updated: 2026-08-19 17:21
Severity
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (nct6775-core) Prevent access to unsupported weight registers Sashiko reports: During initialization of the nct6116 chip, the driver sets data->pwm_num to 5. However, it assigns several NCT6106 register arrays (such as NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_DUTY_STEP, NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_TEMP_SEL, and NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_TEMP_*) to data->REG_PWM and data->REG_WEIGHT_TEMP. These arrays only contain 3 elements. In nct6775_update_pwm(), the driver iterates up to data->pwm_num. If data->has_pwm has bits 3 or 4 set (which is structurally possible for nct6116), the loop attempts to read elements at index 3 and 4 from these 3-element arrays. This results in a global out-of-bounds read, which can be caught by KASAN. Furthermore, the driver uses these garbage out-of-bounds values as hardware register addresses for subsequent read and write operations. This leads to invalid hardware register access, potentially causing hardware misconfiguration or system crashes. The underlying problem is that the chip does support up to five fan control channels, but only the first three support weight control. Fix the problem by extending the affected weight register arrays with zeroed fields. The driver uses zeroed register addresses to determine if a register is supported or not, and skips accesses for unsupported registers.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d11b2a10269ace29832f584d207ff3768f79dc5
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b722740ac5c2b2070f9ba922f4e0f227faf0246
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25b528816f5d83be5236dc182692369e8c9402b0
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a77f1d72c6db04cbbfab0250292ac71fdea5f0a
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ad2972ef0e1bd1018ad7a72661a4636ed7daecc
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/513d847f7a95bbdbeaaf55fb942c38992587734f
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689082a4cb166a7ae9729f7b12339e69fdad6c52
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0b704e569ac3b8416d8e02270cdc9bf830ed395
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/hwmon/nct6775-core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0d11b2a10269ace29832f584d207ff3768f79dc5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4a77f1d72c6db04cbbfab0250292ac71fdea5f0a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "513d847f7a95bbdbeaaf55fb942c38992587734f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "25b528816f5d83be5236dc182692369e8c9402b0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "689082a4cb166a7ae9729f7b12339e69fdad6c52",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1b722740ac5c2b2070f9ba922f4e0f227faf0246",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4ad2972ef0e1bd1018ad7a72661a4636ed7daecc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d0b704e569ac3b8416d8e02270cdc9bf830ed395",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/hwmon/nct6775-core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.151",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.103",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.44",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhwmon: (nct6775-core) Prevent access to unsupported weight registers\n\nSashiko reports:\n\nDuring initialization of the nct6116 chip, the driver sets data-\u003epwm_num\nto 5. However, it assigns several NCT6106 register arrays (such as\nNCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_DUTY_STEP, NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_TEMP_SEL, and\nNCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_TEMP_*) to data-\u003eREG_PWM and data-\u003eREG_WEIGHT_TEMP.\nThese arrays only contain 3 elements.\n\nIn nct6775_update_pwm(), the driver iterates up to data-\u003epwm_num. If\ndata-\u003ehas_pwm has bits 3 or 4 set (which is structurally possible for\nnct6116), the loop attempts to read elements at index 3 and 4 from these\n3-element arrays. This results in a global out-of-bounds read, which can\nbe caught by KASAN.\n\nFurthermore, the driver uses these garbage out-of-bounds values as\nhardware register addresses for subsequent read and write operations. This\nleads to invalid hardware register access, potentially causing hardware\nmisconfiguration or system crashes.\n\nThe underlying problem is that the chip does support up to five fan\ncontrol channels, but only the first three support weight control.\nFix the problem by extending the affected weight register arrays with\nzeroed fields. The driver uses zeroed register addresses to determine\nif a register is supported or not, and skips accesses for unsupported\nregisters."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-74549",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-19T17:21:09.840",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-15T13:18:00.270",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d11b2a10269ace29832f584d207ff3768f79dc5"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b722740ac5c2b2070f9ba922f4e0f227faf0246"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25b528816f5d83be5236dc182692369e8c9402b0"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a77f1d72c6db04cbbfab0250292ac71fdea5f0a"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ad2972ef0e1bd1018ad7a72661a4636ed7daecc"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/513d847f7a95bbdbeaaf55fb942c38992587734f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689082a4cb166a7ae9729f7b12339e69fdad6c52"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0b704e569ac3b8416d8e02270cdc9bf830ed395"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received"
}



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