FKIE_CVE-2026-74523
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 13:17 - Updated: 2026-08-19 17:21
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
qede: sync udp_tunnel ports outside qede_lock in the recovery path
A TX timeout on a qede NIC that has VXLAN/GENEVE tunnel ports
configured wedges the rtnetlink control plane of the whole machine:
NETDEV WATCHDOG: ens6f1 (qede): transmit queue 2 timed out 10226 ms
[qede_tx_timeout:586(ens6f1)]TX timeout on queue 2!
[qede_recovery_handler:2665(ens6f0)]Starting a recovery process
The recovery path deadlocks on the driver's own mutex:
qede_sp_task
rtnl_lock()
mutex_lock(&edev->qede_lock) <- taken
qede_recovery_handler
qede_load
udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf
__udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync
info->sync_table == qede_udp_tunnel_sync
mutex_lock(&edev->qede_lock) <- same task: deadlock
The mutex is not recursive, so the kworker blocks on itself with
rtnl_lock held, and neither lock is ever released. Every task that
calls rtnl_lock() afterwards (ip, ovs-vswitchd, lldpad, IPv6
addrconf, sshd) blocks forever while the node still answers ping.
In a vmcore from an affected production node rtnl_mutex.owner
decodes to the very kworker blocked at the innermost mutex_lock()
above.
Re-sync the tunnel ports from qede_sp_task() after the internal lock
is dropped, still under rtnl_lock as the udp_tunnel API requires.
This mirrors qede_open(), which calls udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf()
under rtnl without the internal lock.
qede_recovery_handler() now returns whether it has successfully
reloaded an open device, and the caller re-syncs the ports only in
that case. This keeps the old gating exactly: a device that was down
or a failed recovery returns false, as those paths never reached the
udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf() call before either.
This was the only user of the qede_lock()/qede_unlock() helpers, so
remove them.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "19e505ee8bb9e0f0355eda9e9f614fb25fed0070",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c4c1e5d6bc2b900b2328d6fff93dc8146b858d69",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8e1bdf57de91247e57816482966265ada573cc74",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e382a4efeeae6555b95d9ff336cf3094ee7d336b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4626df3f63c9185efba5750fe76ac01ab3351bae",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e51becb8f3377a377171ed5bf0082b96e22e6292",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6f1ef8170d3d8ad9319aa01347945dcdf5cc4f27",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "451c9075d6c53f2438d110addbeeeea6fac18567",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.9"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.9",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.265",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.216",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.183",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.151",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.103",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.44",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nqede: sync udp_tunnel ports outside qede_lock in the recovery path\n\nA TX timeout on a qede NIC that has VXLAN/GENEVE tunnel ports\nconfigured wedges the rtnetlink control plane of the whole machine:\n\n NETDEV WATCHDOG: ens6f1 (qede): transmit queue 2 timed out 10226 ms\n [qede_tx_timeout:586(ens6f1)]TX timeout on queue 2!\n [qede_recovery_handler:2665(ens6f0)]Starting a recovery process\n\nThe recovery path deadlocks on the driver\u0027s own mutex:\n\n qede_sp_task\n rtnl_lock()\n mutex_lock(\u0026edev-\u003eqede_lock) \u003c- taken\n qede_recovery_handler\n qede_load\n udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf\n __udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync\n info-\u003esync_table == qede_udp_tunnel_sync\n mutex_lock(\u0026edev-\u003eqede_lock) \u003c- same task: deadlock\n\nThe mutex is not recursive, so the kworker blocks on itself with\nrtnl_lock held, and neither lock is ever released. Every task that\ncalls rtnl_lock() afterwards (ip, ovs-vswitchd, lldpad, IPv6\naddrconf, sshd) blocks forever while the node still answers ping.\nIn a vmcore from an affected production node rtnl_mutex.owner\ndecodes to the very kworker blocked at the innermost mutex_lock()\nabove.\n\nRe-sync the tunnel ports from qede_sp_task() after the internal lock\nis dropped, still under rtnl_lock as the udp_tunnel API requires.\nThis mirrors qede_open(), which calls udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf()\nunder rtnl without the internal lock.\n\nqede_recovery_handler() now returns whether it has successfully\nreloaded an open device, and the caller re-syncs the ports only in\nthat case. This keeps the old gating exactly: a device that was down\nor a failed recovery returns false, as those paths never reached the\nudp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf() call before either.\n\nThis was the only user of the qede_lock()/qede_unlock() helpers, so\nremove them."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-74523",
"lastModified": "2026-08-19T17:21:09.017",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-08-15T13:17:57.543",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19e505ee8bb9e0f0355eda9e9f614fb25fed0070"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/451c9075d6c53f2438d110addbeeeea6fac18567"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4626df3f63c9185efba5750fe76ac01ab3351bae"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f1ef8170d3d8ad9319aa01347945dcdf5cc4f27"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e1bdf57de91247e57816482966265ada573cc74"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4c1e5d6bc2b900b2328d6fff93dc8146b858d69"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e382a4efeeae6555b95d9ff336cf3094ee7d336b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e51becb8f3377a377171ed5bf0082b96e22e6292"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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