Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-74434

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 06:22 - Updated: 2026-08-17 06:19

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rxrpc: Don't move a peeked OOB message onto the pending queue rxrpc_recvmsg_oob() takes a received oob message off recvmsg_oobq and, if a response is needed, moves it onto the pending_oobq tree. However, only the unlink from recvmsg_oobq is guarded by MSG_PEEK; the move onto pending_oobq always runs. As a result, reading a challenge with MSG_PEEK leaves the skb on recvmsg_oobq while also adding it to pending_oobq. Since struct sk_buff's rbnode shares storage with its next and prev pointers, rb_insert_color() overwrites the list linkage, and the skb, which holds a single reference, becomes reachable from both queues at once. When the socket is closed both queues are drained in turn. While draining recvmsg_oobq, __skb_unlink() follows the next and prev pointers that rbnode has overwritten and writes to a bad address. Also, as the skb holds a single reference but is freed from each queue, both the skb and the connection reference it holds are released twice. This leads to memory corruption and to a use-after-free caused by the connection refcount underflow. MSG_PEEK does not consume the message from the queue, so only unlink it from recvmsg_oobq and then move it onto pending_oobq or free it when the message is actually consumed.

References

	URL	Tags
	416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5801cff7d5d7b4e9d877dfb627b23eb63167f02c
	416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f470cc883416fea6d3bce18ef96bf91dd49ffc3
	416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ada3931beb37068fcb725b34b0398457009f343

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9ada3931beb37068fcb725b34b0398457009f343",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5f470cc883416fea6d3bce18ef96bf91dd49ffc3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5801cff7d5d7b4e9d877dfb627b23eb63167f02c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.16"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.16",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrxrpc: Don\u0027t move a peeked OOB message onto the pending queue\n\nrxrpc_recvmsg_oob() takes a received oob message off recvmsg_oobq and,\nif a response is needed, moves it onto the pending_oobq tree. However,\nonly the unlink from recvmsg_oobq is guarded by MSG_PEEK; the move onto\npending_oobq always runs.\n\nAs a result, reading a challenge with MSG_PEEK leaves the skb on\nrecvmsg_oobq while also adding it to pending_oobq. Since struct\nsk_buff\u0027s rbnode shares storage with its next and prev pointers,\nrb_insert_color() overwrites the list linkage, and the skb, which holds\na single reference, becomes reachable from both queues at once.\n\nWhen the socket is closed both queues are drained in turn. While\ndraining recvmsg_oobq, __skb_unlink() follows the next and prev\npointers that rbnode has overwritten and writes to a bad address. Also,\nas the skb holds a single reference but is freed from each queue, both\nthe skb and the connection reference it holds are released twice. This\nleads to memory corruption and to a use-after-free caused by the\nconnection refcount underflow.\n\nMSG_PEEK does not consume the message from the queue, so only unlink it\nfrom recvmsg_oobq and then move it onto pending_oobq or free it when\nthe message is actually consumed."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-74434",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:39.030",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:45.510",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5801cff7d5d7b4e9d877dfb627b23eb63167f02c"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f470cc883416fea6d3bce18ef96bf91dd49ffc3"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ada3931beb37068fcb725b34b0398457009f343"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received"
}

CVE-2026-74434 (GCVE-0-2026-74434)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:59 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:47

Title

rxrpc: Don't move a peeked OOB message onto the pending queue

Summary

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6854 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ada3931beb37068f…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f470cc883416fea6…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5801cff7d5d7b4e9d…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142 , < 9ada3931beb37068fcb725b34b0398457009f343 (git) Affected: 5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142 , < 5f470cc883416fea6d3bce18ef96bf91dd49ffc3 (git) Affected: 5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142 , < 5801cff7d5d7b4e9d877dfb627b23eb63167f02c (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.16 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.16 (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9ada3931beb37068fcb725b34b0398457009f343",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5f470cc883416fea6d3bce18ef96bf91dd49ffc3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5801cff7d5d7b4e9d877dfb627b23eb63167f02c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.16"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.16",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrxrpc: Don\u0027t move a peeked OOB message onto the pending queue\n\nrxrpc_recvmsg_oob() takes a received oob message off recvmsg_oobq and,\nif a response is needed, moves it onto the pending_oobq tree. However,\nonly the unlink from recvmsg_oobq is guarded by MSG_PEEK; the move onto\npending_oobq always runs.\n\nAs a result, reading a challenge with MSG_PEEK leaves the skb on\nrecvmsg_oobq while also adding it to pending_oobq. Since struct\nsk_buff\u0027s rbnode shares storage with its next and prev pointers,\nrb_insert_color() overwrites the list linkage, and the skb, which holds\na single reference, becomes reachable from both queues at once.\n\nWhen the socket is closed both queues are drained in turn. While\ndraining recvmsg_oobq, __skb_unlink() follows the next and prev\npointers that rbnode has overwritten and writes to a bad address. Also,\nas the skb holds a single reference but is freed from each queue, both\nthe skb and the connection reference it holds are released twice. This\nleads to memory corruption and to a use-after-free caused by the\nconnection refcount underflow.\n\nMSG_PEEK does not consume the message from the queue, so only unlink it\nfrom recvmsg_oobq and then move it onto pending_oobq or free it when\nthe message is actually consumed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - A remote RxRPC/AFS peer can deliver CHALLENGE packets over UDP to a victim AF_RXRPC client socket; those packets are queued for recvmsg() handling, so the vulnerable rxrpc_recvmsg_oob() path is reached from network-driven authentication traffic rather than purely local-only APIs.\nAC:L - An attacker who controls both ends of the connection (or a malicious remote server and a userspace client) can reliably queue a CHALLENGE, call recvmsg(MSG_PEEK) with RXRPC_MANAGE_RESPONSE enabled, then close the socket to trigger duplicate queueing and deterministic double-free/UAF during OOB queue purge.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires no privileges on the victim host beyond what any unauthenticated remote RxRPC/AFS server already has to send protocol packets during connection security negotiation; no CAP_NET_ADMIN, root, or namespace-admin capability is needed on the target system.\nUI:N - No victim user interaction is required beyond normal automated RxRPC/AFS client operation that receives and processes authentication challenges from a server; the attacker does not need the victim to perform a separate manual action beyond routine client-server communication.\nS:U - The corrupted component is kernel RxRPC socket state and the impact is kernel memory corruption and privilege escalation within the same kernel security authority, not a cross-boundary escape such as a VM or sandbox breakout.\nC:H - The bug leaves one sk_buff referenced from both recvmsg_oobq and pending_oobq, causing double free and rxrpc_connection refcount underflow; this is a use-after-free/memory-corruption primitive that can expose or read freed kernel heap contents.\nI:H - rb_insert_color() overwrites sk_buff list linkage shared with rbnode, and socket teardown calls __skb_unlink() on corrupted pointers leading to out-of-bounds writes, enabling control of freed objects and potential arbitrary kernel code execution.\nA:H - Closing the socket drains both OOB queues and reliably triggers invalid pointer writes, skb double-free, and connection refcount underflow, producing kernel oops/panic and complete loss of system availability even without full exploitation."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:47:08.797Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ada3931beb37068fcb725b34b0398457009f343"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f470cc883416fea6d3bce18ef96bf91dd49ffc3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5801cff7d5d7b4e9d877dfb627b23eb63167f02c"
        }
      ],
      "title": "rxrpc: Don\u0027t move a peeked OOB message onto the pending queue",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74434",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:59:33.438Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.896Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:47:08.797Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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