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FKIE_CVE-2026-74305

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 06:22 - Updated: 2026-08-17 06:19
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Tighten cgroup storage cookie checks for prog arrays The fix in commit abad3d0bad72 ("bpf: Fix oob access in cgroup local storage") is still incomplete. The prog-array compatibility check treats a program with no cgroup storage as compatible with any stored storage cookie. This allows a storage-less program to bridge a tail call chain between an entry program and a storage-using callee even though cgroup local storage at runtime still follows the caller's context, that is, A -> B(no storage) -> C(storage) path. Requiring exact cookie equality would break the legitimate case of a storage-less leaf program being tail called from a storage-using one. Instead, only accept a zero storage cookie if the program cannot perform tail calls itself. This keeps A -> B(no storage) working while rejecting the A -> B(no storage) -> C(storage) bridge.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "87177497cca90bf4fcfb759eb898560eb5b46a10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c1c74584b9b4043c52e41fec415226e582d266a3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1c762d28698483ce7c372091f34d86e4d4828652",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "66da7cee78590259b400e51a70622ccd41da7bb2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "eb73056ce2a6f101ddd3bdba89af6b24ebffff85",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7acfa07c585e3d7a64654d38f0a5c762877d0b9b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9ca06849c4239aa2d580c54651f8588c51cb398b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "41688d1fc5d163a6c2c0e95c0419e2cb31a44648",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "46fbafe3d2d569d828e8d24a7dbe1659f63685cf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abad3d0bad72a52137e0c350c59542d75ae4f513",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "cb22dc79528eb26a46d346c3118dbd6b14c70609",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abad3d0bad72a52137e0c350c59542d75ae4f513",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10627ddc0167aab5c1c390a10ef461e9937aba08",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abad3d0bad72a52137e0c350c59542d75ae4f513",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19341d5c59e8c7e8528e40f8663e99d67810473c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.15.212",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.192",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.1.178",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.151",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.6.145",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.105",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.12.97",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.12.46",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.16.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.212",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Tighten cgroup storage cookie checks for prog arrays\n\nThe fix in commit abad3d0bad72 (\"bpf: Fix oob access in cgroup local\nstorage\") is still incomplete. The prog-array compatibility check\ntreats a program with no cgroup storage as compatible with any stored\nstorage cookie. This allows a storage-less program to bridge a tail\ncall chain between an entry program and a storage-using callee even\nthough cgroup local storage at runtime still follows the caller\u0027s\ncontext, that is, A -\u003e B(no storage) -\u003e C(storage) path.\n\nRequiring exact cookie equality would break the legitimate case of a\nstorage-less leaf program being tail called from a storage-using one.\nInstead, only accept a zero storage cookie if the program cannot\nperform tail calls itself. This keeps A -\u003e B(no storage) working\nwhile rejecting the A -\u003e B(no storage) -\u003e C(storage) bridge."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-74305",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:24.653",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:30.190",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10627ddc0167aab5c1c390a10ef461e9937aba08"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c762d28698483ce7c372091f34d86e4d4828652"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46fbafe3d2d569d828e8d24a7dbe1659f63685cf"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87177497cca90bf4fcfb759eb898560eb5b46a10"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ca06849c4239aa2d580c54651f8588c51cb398b"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb22dc79528eb26a46d346c3118dbd6b14c70609"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb73056ce2a6f101ddd3bdba89af6b24ebffff85"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received"
}



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