FKIE_CVE-2026-7423

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-29 19:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 11:02
Severity
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
Integer underflow in the ICMP and ICMPv6 echo reply handlers in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network user to cause a denial of service (device crash) when outgoing ping support is enabled, because header sizes are subtracted from a packet length field without validating the field is large enough, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read of up to approximately 65KB. To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to the fixed version when available.
References
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-021-aws/Vendor Advisory
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.2.6Release Notes
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.4.1Release Notes
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-7r59-2pgv-9v2rPatch, Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
amazon freertos-plus-tcp *
amazon freertos-plus-tcp *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP",
          "vendor": "AWS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.2.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:amazon:freertos-plus-tcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE7A5C38-9CEA-461B-9272-3B8BFC06BFEE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:amazon:freertos-plus-tcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "375C7032-9CFB-480C-BFFA-029C985A82B7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Integer underflow in the ICMP and ICMPv6 echo reply handlers in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network user to cause a denial of service (device crash) when outgoing ping support is enabled, because header sizes are subtracted from a packet length field without validating the field is large enough, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read of up to approximately 65KB.\n\n\n\nTo mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to the fixed version when available."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-7423",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T11:02:24.850",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.0,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-7423",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-29T19:08:03.742434Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-29T19:16:26.617",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-021-aws/"
    },
    {
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.2.6"
    },
    {
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.4.1"
    },
    {
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-7r59-2pgv-9v2r"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-191"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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