FKIE_CVE-2026-72487
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 06:22 - Updated: 2026-08-17 06:19
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI: Check ROM header and data structure addr before accessing
We meet a crash when running stress-ng on x86_64 machine:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffa0000007f40000
RIP: 0010:pci_get_rom_size+0x52/0x220
Call Trace:
<TASK>
pci_map_rom+0x80/0x130
pci_read_rom+0x4b/0xe0
kernfs_file_read_iter+0x96/0x180
vfs_read+0x1b1/0x300
Our analysis reveals that the ROM space's start address is
0xffa0000007f30000, and size is 0x10000. Because of broken ROM space,
before calling readl(pds), the pds's value is 0xffa0000007f3ffff, which is
already pointed to the ROM space end, invoking readl() would read 4 bytes
therefore cause an out-of-bounds access and trigger a crash. Fix this by
adding image header and data structure checking.
We also found another crash on arm64 machine:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000dd1393ff
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000021
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x21: alignment fault
The call trace is the same with x86_64, but the crash reason is that the
data structure addr is not aligned with 4, and arm64 machine report
"alignment fault". Fix this by adding alignment checking.
[bhelgaas: shorten function names, wrap comments]
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pci/rom.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "cd5b242d5848369b9e957340a7e30adee7b6763d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47b975d234eac39f3a72e5496d5f6158d8b806d1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4997873e3abbad47a9e1e4abd05f045f77a74f22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47b975d234eac39f3a72e5496d5f6158d8b806d1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "724042f8f98d2594b9d164549fd4292c6bd58120",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47b975d234eac39f3a72e5496d5f6158d8b806d1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1d495446ec7ace5b61da366ffb161ee8319dd9a2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47b975d234eac39f3a72e5496d5f6158d8b806d1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "721ad5b72448b5065ed309017ab563205f162404",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47b975d234eac39f3a72e5496d5f6158d8b806d1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "538796b807fcfb81b2ce40cc97a614fd8588feb5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47b975d234eac39f3a72e5496d5f6158d8b806d1",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pci/rom.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.178",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.97",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI: Check ROM header and data structure addr before accessing\n\nWe meet a crash when running stress-ng on x86_64 machine:\n\n BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffa0000007f40000\n RIP: 0010:pci_get_rom_size+0x52/0x220\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n pci_map_rom+0x80/0x130\n pci_read_rom+0x4b/0xe0\n kernfs_file_read_iter+0x96/0x180\n vfs_read+0x1b1/0x300\n\nOur analysis reveals that the ROM space\u0027s start address is\n0xffa0000007f30000, and size is 0x10000. Because of broken ROM space,\nbefore calling readl(pds), the pds\u0027s value is 0xffa0000007f3ffff, which is\nalready pointed to the ROM space end, invoking readl() would read 4 bytes\ntherefore cause an out-of-bounds access and trigger a crash. Fix this by\nadding image header and data structure checking.\n\nWe also found another crash on arm64 machine:\n\n Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000dd1393ff\n Mem abort info:\n ESR = 0x0000000096000021\n EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n SET = 0, FnV = 0\n EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n FSC = 0x21: alignment fault\n\nThe call trace is the same with x86_64, but the crash reason is that the\ndata structure addr is not aligned with 4, and arm64 machine report\n\"alignment fault\". Fix this by adding alignment checking.\n\n[bhelgaas: shorten function names, wrap comments]"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-72487",
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:16.913",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-08-15T06:22:22.973",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d495446ec7ace5b61da366ffb161ee8319dd9a2"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4997873e3abbad47a9e1e4abd05f045f77a74f22"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/538796b807fcfb81b2ce40cc97a614fd8588feb5"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/721ad5b72448b5065ed309017ab563205f162404"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/724042f8f98d2594b9d164549fd4292c6bd58120"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd5b242d5848369b9e957340a7e30adee7b6763d"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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