FKIE_CVE-2026-72447
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 06:22 - Updated: 2026-08-17 06:19
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag
SCTP_DIAG endpoint dumping was traversing endpoint address lists without
holding lock_sock(), while those lists could change concurrently via
socket operations (e.g., bindx changes). This creates a race where
nla_reserve() counts addresses under RCU protection, but the subsequent
copy may see fewer entries, potentially leaking uninitialized memory to
userspace.
Fix this by:
- Taking a reference on each endpoint during hash traversal
- Moving socket operations (lock_sock()) outside read_lock_bh()
- Serializing address list access during dump
- Reworking sctp_for_each_endpoint() to support restart-based traversal
with (net, pos) tracking
Also:
- Add WARN_ON_ONCE() for inconsistent address counts
- Fix idiag_states filtering for LISTEN vs association cases
- Skip dumping endpoints being freed (ep->base.dead)
- Move dump position tracking into iterator, removing cb->args[4] and
its comment for sctp_ep_dump().,
- Update the comment for cb->args[4] and remove the comment for unused
cb->args[5] for sctp_sock_dump().
Note: traversal is restart-based and may re-scan buckets multiple times,
but this is acceptable due to small bucket sizes and required to support
sleeping-safe callbacks.
This issue was reported by Nico Yip (@_cyeaa_) working with TrendAI Zero
Day Initiative.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/sctp/sctp.h",
"net/sctp/diag.c",
"net/sctp/socket.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "f98c294a9369b6fe89e652c06357ee594be4dfa2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8b38e3dcfde3077dbc03eb8ef88e03cc19f70b8a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ec3c2d59a192e17e1014ba71afc368ba162ecac3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "722576aba0a6d9423714550b1c03239b0f0def77",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "abe7f8828e6ac8be858870c2bf836258844f97d5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "207bb4ce8fe7de961ae7bb33569ad2cd61f44954",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f09a245f33e567b604efa1960b7a2d25dd9c8713",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7d8297e26b4e20b5d1c3c3fe51fe81a1c7fbc823",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8f840e47f190cbe61a96945c13e9551048d42cef",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/sctp/sctp.h",
"net/sctp/diag.c",
"net/sctp/socket.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.261",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.212",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.178",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.97",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag\n\nSCTP_DIAG endpoint dumping was traversing endpoint address lists without\nholding lock_sock(), while those lists could change concurrently via\nsocket operations (e.g., bindx changes). This creates a race where\nnla_reserve() counts addresses under RCU protection, but the subsequent\ncopy may see fewer entries, potentially leaking uninitialized memory to\nuserspace.\n\nFix this by:\n\n- Taking a reference on each endpoint during hash traversal\n- Moving socket operations (lock_sock()) outside read_lock_bh()\n- Serializing address list access during dump\n- Reworking sctp_for_each_endpoint() to support restart-based traversal\n with (net, pos) tracking\n\nAlso:\n\n- Add WARN_ON_ONCE() for inconsistent address counts\n- Fix idiag_states filtering for LISTEN vs association cases\n- Skip dumping endpoints being freed (ep-\u003ebase.dead)\n- Move dump position tracking into iterator, removing cb-\u003eargs[4] and\n its comment for sctp_ep_dump().,\n- Update the comment for cb-\u003eargs[4] and remove the comment for unused\n cb-\u003eargs[5] for sctp_sock_dump().\n\nNote: traversal is restart-based and may re-scan buckets multiple times,\nbut this is acceptable due to small bucket sizes and required to support\nsleeping-safe callbacks.\n\nThis issue was reported by Nico Yip (@_cyeaa_) working with TrendAI Zero\nDay Initiative."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-72447",
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:12.170",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-08-15T06:22:18.600",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/207bb4ce8fe7de961ae7bb33569ad2cd61f44954"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/722576aba0a6d9423714550b1c03239b0f0def77"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d8297e26b4e20b5d1c3c3fe51fe81a1c7fbc823"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b38e3dcfde3077dbc03eb8ef88e03cc19f70b8a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abe7f8828e6ac8be858870c2bf836258844f97d5"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec3c2d59a192e17e1014ba71afc368ba162ecac3"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f09a245f33e567b604efa1960b7a2d25dd9c8713"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f98c294a9369b6fe89e652c06357ee594be4dfa2"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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