FKIE_CVE-2026-72430
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 06:22 - Updated: 2026-08-17 06:19
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: act_ct: fix nf_connlabels leak on two error paths
tcf_ct_fill_params() calls nf_connlabels_get() (setting put_labels) when
TCA_CT_LABELS is present, but two later error sites use a bare return
instead of "goto err", skipping the err: nf_connlabels_put() cleanup.
They also precede the "p->put_labels = put_labels" assignment, so the
tcf_ct_params_free() fallback does not release the count either. Each
failed RTM_NEWACTION on these paths leaks one nf_connlabels reference:
net->ct.labels_used is incremented and never released. The action is
reachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN over the netns, i.e. from an unprivileged
user namespace on default-userns kernels.
Impact: an unprivileged user with CAP_NET_ADMIN over a network namespace
(e.g. via user namespaces) leaks one nf_connlabels reference per failed
RTM_NEWACTION on the two error paths; net->ct.labels_used is never
released.
The err: label is safe to reach from both sites: p->tmpl is still NULL
there (kzalloc'd, not yet assigned) and nf_ct_put(NULL) is a no-op, so
no inline release is needed.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/sched/act_ct.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "13b561c893c741635adce3781490a7a1099106c8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "70f06c115bcca26ceeebf938e48bc8143668e38b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1d51aff78f078af1a80e9496c2f4643f4c0ef0a0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "70f06c115bcca26ceeebf938e48bc8143668e38b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0c3d8fc87e10e38fe054ece009d6d1f66bef2cd4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "70f06c115bcca26ceeebf938e48bc8143668e38b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "16e088016f38cf728a0de709c3335cc5a3850476",
"status": "affected",
"version": "70f06c115bcca26ceeebf938e48bc8143668e38b",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/sched/act_ct.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.97",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: act_ct: fix nf_connlabels leak on two error paths\n\ntcf_ct_fill_params() calls nf_connlabels_get() (setting put_labels) when\nTCA_CT_LABELS is present, but two later error sites use a bare return\ninstead of \"goto err\", skipping the err: nf_connlabels_put() cleanup.\nThey also precede the \"p-\u003eput_labels = put_labels\" assignment, so the\ntcf_ct_params_free() fallback does not release the count either. Each\nfailed RTM_NEWACTION on these paths leaks one nf_connlabels reference:\nnet-\u003ect.labels_used is incremented and never released. The action is\nreachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN over the netns, i.e. from an unprivileged\nuser namespace on default-userns kernels.\n\nImpact: an unprivileged user with CAP_NET_ADMIN over a network namespace\n(e.g. via user namespaces) leaks one nf_connlabels reference per failed\nRTM_NEWACTION on the two error paths; net-\u003ect.labels_used is never\nreleased.\n\nThe err: label is safe to reach from both sites: p-\u003etmpl is still NULL\nthere (kzalloc\u0027d, not yet assigned) and nf_ct_put(NULL) is a no-op, so\nno inline release is needed."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-72430",
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:10.357",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-08-15T06:22:16.863",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c3d8fc87e10e38fe054ece009d6d1f66bef2cd4"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13b561c893c741635adce3781490a7a1099106c8"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16e088016f38cf728a0de709c3335cc5a3850476"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d51aff78f078af1a80e9496c2f4643f4c0ef0a0"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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