FKIE_CVE-2026-64580

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-05 08:16 - Updated: 2026-10-19 21:17
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm6: clear dst.dev on error to avoid double netdev_put in xfrm6_fill_dst() On the error path where in6_dev_get(dev) returns NULL, xfrm6_fill_dst() releases the device reference with netdev_put() but leaves xdst->u.dst.dev set. dst_destroy() later calls netdev_put(dst->dev) again, so the same net_device reference is released twice, underflowing its refcount (ref_tracker WARNING + "unregister_netdevice: waiting for <dev> to become free"). Clear xdst->u.dst.dev after the netdev_put(), the same way the XFRM device-offload paths xfrm_dev_state_add() and xfrm_dev_policy_add() in net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c NULL ->dev when releasing the reference on error. ref_tracker: reference already released. ref_tracker: allocated in: xfrm6_fill_dst (net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:86) ... udpv6_sendmsg (net/ipv6/udp.c:1696) ... ref_tracker: freed in: xfrm6_fill_dst (net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:90) ... WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:322 at ref_tracker_free+0x58b/0x780 dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:115) rcu_core handle_softirqs ...
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "97e032e5733e49471fb73de117ea2ac1ac7c479a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "df6856c2dda9187601d29b5fbd7a81b3b178cedf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "43de8a49335e611adb271bbd52e84dfbc11fc185",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ff636d7b7cba6dea82ecf580415ea57f2c1a11b6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e078da1b4e11390cff3201c19a9a1fe70c5b934f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "136992de9bb91871084ae52d172610541c76e4d2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a7e22d0c0e81dde129a51ee413644124f4b59954",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "01b0d887f67a388fb2a658ee2bdd74e5ba146818",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a98124aac0b5adc5de8ae54f11322781cb4d85c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e27b7bee743d921f037b1da6f071237345bef7c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.79",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.46",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.4.46",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.9.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.10"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm6: clear dst.dev on error to avoid double netdev_put in xfrm6_fill_dst()\n\nOn the error path where in6_dev_get(dev) returns NULL, xfrm6_fill_dst()\nreleases the device reference with netdev_put() but leaves\nxdst-\u003eu.dst.dev set. dst_destroy() later calls netdev_put(dst-\u003edev)\nagain, so the same net_device reference is released twice, underflowing\nits refcount (ref_tracker WARNING + \"unregister_netdevice: waiting for\n\u003cdev\u003e to become free\").\n\nClear xdst-\u003eu.dst.dev after the netdev_put(), the same way the XFRM\ndevice-offload paths xfrm_dev_state_add() and xfrm_dev_policy_add() in\nnet/xfrm/xfrm_device.c NULL -\u003edev when releasing the reference on error.\n\n  ref_tracker: reference already released.\n  ref_tracker: allocated in:\n   xfrm6_fill_dst (net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:86)\n   ...\n   udpv6_sendmsg (net/ipv6/udp.c:1696)\n   ...\n  ref_tracker: freed in:\n   xfrm6_fill_dst (net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:90)\n   ...\n  WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:322 at ref_tracker_free+0x58b/0x780\n   dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:115)\n   rcu_core\n   handle_softirqs\n   ..."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-64580",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:17:48.170",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-64580",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:43:14.319059Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-05T08:16:38.027",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/136992de9bb91871084ae52d172610541c76e4d2"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43de8a49335e611adb271bbd52e84dfbc11fc185"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97e032e5733e49471fb73de117ea2ac1ac7c479a"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df6856c2dda9187601d29b5fbd7a81b3b178cedf"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e078da1b4e11390cff3201c19a9a1fe70c5b934f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff636d7b7cba6dea82ecf580415ea57f2c1a11b6"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-415"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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