FKIE_CVE-2026-64326
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-25 10:17 - Updated: 2026-07-25 10:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block: skip sync_blockdev() on surprise removal in bdev_mark_dead()
bdev_mark_dead()'s @surprise == true means the device is already gone.
The filesystem callback fs_bdev_mark_dead() honours this and skips
sync_filesystem(), but the bare block device path (no ->mark_dead op)
lost its !surprise guard when the holder ->mark_dead callback was wired
up (see Fixes), and now calls sync_blockdev() unconditionally, which can
hang forever waiting on writeback that can no longer complete.
syzkaller hit this via nvme_reset_work()'s "I/O queues lost" path:
nvme_mark_namespaces_dead() -> blk_mark_disk_dead() ->
bdev_mark_dead(bdev, true) -> sync_blockdev() blocks in
folio_wait_writeback(), wedging the reset worker and every task waiting
on it.
Skip the sync on surprise removal, matching fs_bdev_mark_dead();
invalidate_bdev() still runs. Orderly removal (surprise == false) is
unchanged.
Found by FuzzNvme(Syzkaller with FEMU fuzzing framework).
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"block/bdev.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "d6998ddd507c81e3829489a6ead23f17f5acb7fe",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d8530de5a6e82be0ce17a5fdf727a394bcf6444c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f41cf35ee2a1e31374b3f54e7579c55153506e70",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d8530de5a6e82be0ce17a5fdf727a394bcf6444c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9818bcae3c0ca1dde4b9a334125c46676e0a9b29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d8530de5a6e82be0ce17a5fdf727a394bcf6444c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "aa4c4a9315764b2b7a7182e72cc5ea87520436b4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d8530de5a6e82be0ce17a5fdf727a394bcf6444c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "49f06cff50a4ccf3b7a1a662ceb892b3b21a527a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d8530de5a6e82be0ce17a5fdf727a394bcf6444c",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"block/bdev.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.6"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.6",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.96",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock: skip sync_blockdev() on surprise removal in bdev_mark_dead()\n\nbdev_mark_dead()\u0027s @surprise == true means the device is already gone.\nThe filesystem callback fs_bdev_mark_dead() honours this and skips\nsync_filesystem(), but the bare block device path (no -\u003emark_dead op)\nlost its !surprise guard when the holder -\u003emark_dead callback was wired\nup (see Fixes), and now calls sync_blockdev() unconditionally, which can\nhang forever waiting on writeback that can no longer complete.\n\nsyzkaller hit this via nvme_reset_work()\u0027s \"I/O queues lost\" path:\nnvme_mark_namespaces_dead() -\u003e blk_mark_disk_dead() -\u003e\nbdev_mark_dead(bdev, true) -\u003e sync_blockdev() blocks in\nfolio_wait_writeback(), wedging the reset worker and every task waiting\non it.\n\nSkip the sync on surprise removal, matching fs_bdev_mark_dead();\ninvalidate_bdev() still runs. Orderly removal (surprise == false) is\nunchanged.\n\nFound by FuzzNvme(Syzkaller with FEMU fuzzing framework)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-64326",
"lastModified": "2026-07-25T10:17:14.207",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-07-25T10:17:14.207",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f06cff50a4ccf3b7a1a662ceb892b3b21a527a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9818bcae3c0ca1dde4b9a334125c46676e0a9b29"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa4c4a9315764b2b7a7182e72cc5ea87520436b4"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6998ddd507c81e3829489a6ead23f17f5acb7fe"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f41cf35ee2a1e31374b3f54e7579c55153506e70"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
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