FKIE_CVE-2026-64297

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-25 10:17 - Updated: 2026-08-17 05:17
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: module: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages() module_extend_max_pages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns -ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked. If the initial allocation fails, info->pages remains NULL and info->max_pages remains 0. Subsequent calls to module_get_next_page() will attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling module_extend_max_pages(info, 0) since info->used_pages is 0. This results in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZERO_SIZE_PTR, which is treated as a success, leading to a dereference of ZERO_SIZE_PTR and a kernel oops. Fix: add the missing error check after module_extend_max_pages() and return immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every other kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path. [Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/module/decompress.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "e7f174715f9f0cbcb9e87b52e4fc4ef149baac98",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b1ae6dc41eaaa98bb75671e0f3665bfda248c3e7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "afcc0515bbdd28d509a2b5870faaa89b137f5d53",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b1ae6dc41eaaa98bb75671e0f3665bfda248c3e7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "168072baf9ad516d5a06046514c7fea4c0671990",
              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b1ae6dc41eaaa98bb75671e0f3665bfda248c3e7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e7da02659c229f73492fb1ed87ceda4090153aaa",
              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "786d2d84416a9a1c1a47b71a68d679d886284be2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b1ae6dc41eaaa98bb75671e0f3665bfda248c3e7",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/module/decompress.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BCE8EB1C-BA21-4585-B9DD-EBD770D8C66E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39",
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
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          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmodule: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages()\n\nmodule_extend_max_pages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns\n-ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked.\n\nIf the initial allocation fails, info-\u003epages remains NULL and\ninfo-\u003emax_pages remains 0. Subsequent calls to module_get_next_page()\nwill attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling\nmodule_extend_max_pages(info, 0) since info-\u003eused_pages is 0. This\nresults in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZERO_SIZE_PTR, which is treated\nas a success, leading to a dereference of ZERO_SIZE_PTR and a kernel\noops.\n\nFix: add the missing error check after module_extend_max_pages() and\nreturn immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every\nother kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path.\n\n[Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-64297",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:29.367",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:10.530",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/168072baf9ad516d5a06046514c7fea4c0671990"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a82e170637e050a803b4f37542371ef216bf66d2"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afcc0515bbdd28d509a2b5870faaa89b137f5d53"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7da02659c229f73492fb1ed87ceda4090153aaa"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7f174715f9f0cbcb9e87b52e4fc4ef149baac98"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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