FKIE_CVE-2026-64189
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-20 17:18 - Updated: 2026-07-20 17:18
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize
The release path of ip_set_dump_do() and ip_set_dump_done() read
inst->ip_set_list via ip_set_ref_netlink(), a plain rcu_dereference_raw()
of the array pointer. These run from netlink_recvmsg() without the nfnl
mutex and without an RCU read-side critical section.
A concurrent ip_set_create() can grow the array: it publishes the new
array, calls synchronize_net() and then kvfree()s the old one. Since the
dump paths read the array outside any RCU reader, synchronize_net() does
not wait for them and the old array can be freed while they still index
into it, causing a use-after-free.
The dumped set itself stays pinned via set->ref_netlink, so only the
array load needs protecting. Take rcu_read_lock() around it, matching
ip_set_get_byname() and __ip_set_put_byindex().
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800b5c4018 by task exploit/150
Call Trace:
...
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697)
netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2325)
netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1976)
sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1159)
__sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2315)
...
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ... KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x02d6...d0-0x02d6...d7]
RIP: 0010:ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1698)
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "ff86ea9b7fdf70564e60436fbee68c96bc459943",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "81d54c766337b923eec26da0a13406760b091093",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e8ee198bbc04a32d336e79160fde980e0235b39f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7cd9103283b26b917360ec99d7d2f2d761bcf1ab",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2f6bf7917f55f9dae913193e49672b3598620eab",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.19.5",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.20"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.20",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.96",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2-rc2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize\n\nThe release path of ip_set_dump_do() and ip_set_dump_done() read\ninst-\u003eip_set_list via ip_set_ref_netlink(), a plain rcu_dereference_raw()\nof the array pointer. These run from netlink_recvmsg() without the nfnl\nmutex and without an RCU read-side critical section.\n\nA concurrent ip_set_create() can grow the array: it publishes the new\narray, calls synchronize_net() and then kvfree()s the old one. Since the\ndump paths read the array outside any RCU reader, synchronize_net() does\nnot wait for them and the old array can be freed while they still index\ninto it, causing a use-after-free.\n\nThe dumped set itself stays pinned via set-\u003eref_netlink, so only the\narray load needs protecting. Take rcu_read_lock() around it, matching\nip_set_get_byname() and __ip_set_put_byindex().\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697)\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800b5c4018 by task exploit/150\n Call Trace:\n ...\n kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)\n ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697)\n netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2325)\n netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1976)\n sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1159)\n __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2315)\n ...\n Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ... KASAN NOPTI\n KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x02d6...d0-0x02d6...d7]\n RIP: 0010:ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1698)\n Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-64189",
"lastModified": "2026-07-20T17:18:21.997",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-07-20T17:18:21.997",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cd9103283b26b917360ec99d7d2f2d761bcf1ab"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81d54c766337b923eec26da0a13406760b091093"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8ee198bbc04a32d336e79160fde980e0235b39f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff86ea9b7fdf70564e60436fbee68c96bc459943"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…