FKIE_CVE-2026-64187
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-20 17:18 - Updated: 2026-08-17 05:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions
If the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header
(len == sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header)), xlog_recover_add_to_trans()
adds an item but no region, leaving it on r_itemq with ri_cnt == 0 and
ri_buf == NULL.
The header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add
regions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none.
The runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only
happens on a crafted log. It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the
recovery parser.
xlog_recover_reorder_trans() calls ITEM_TYPE() on the item, which reads
*(unsigned short *)item->ri_buf[0].iov_base and faults on the NULL
ri_buf. Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read
ri_buf[0].
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:xlog_recover_reorder_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:1836)
xlog_recover_commit_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2043)
xlog_recover_process_data (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2501)
xlog_do_recovery_pass (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3244)
xlog_recover (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493)
xfs_log_mount (fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:618)
xfs_mountfs (fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:1034)
xfs_fs_fill_super (fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1938)
vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1695)
path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4161)
__x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4367)
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.2 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.2 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.2 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5105426424ad6981db827cc1ada835a488fab035",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "226a3c8bea7163c39fe0a1c0ffc7ab7410ef3ba4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d0ae7ec3aa61db5140b107f0a63e017f63e56a96",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d50b1fd066d66ceb548ba43e332cfe8a47e5e55a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d98f22d2e11e0a36493aeb25b2933571ee90d9a4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "cccbabeb9a18fcb978d76d6047f2b59214aa7749",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2094dab19d45c487285617b7b68913d0cc0c1211",
"status": "affected",
"version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.212",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.178",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.96",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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},
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions\n\nIf the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header\n(len == sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header)), xlog_recover_add_to_trans()\nadds an item but no region, leaving it on r_itemq with ri_cnt == 0 and\nri_buf == NULL.\n\nThe header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add\nregions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none.\nThe runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only\nhappens on a crafted log. It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the\nrecovery parser.\n\nxlog_recover_reorder_trans() calls ITEM_TYPE() on the item, which reads\n*(unsigned short *)item-\u003eri_buf[0].iov_base and faults on the NULL\nri_buf. Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read\nri_buf[0].\n\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]\n RIP: 0010:xlog_recover_reorder_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:1836)\n xlog_recover_commit_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2043)\n xlog_recover_process_data (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2501)\n xlog_do_recovery_pass (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3244)\n xlog_recover (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493)\n xfs_log_mount (fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:618)\n xfs_mountfs (fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:1034)\n xfs_fs_fill_super (fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1938)\n vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1695)\n path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4161)\n __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4367)"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-64187",
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:21.720",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-20T17:18:21.743",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2094dab19d45c487285617b7b68913d0cc0c1211"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0ae7ec3aa61db5140b107f0a63e017f63e56a96"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d50b1fd066d66ceb548ba43e332cfe8a47e5e55a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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