FKIE_CVE-2026-63990
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-19 16:17 - Updated: 2026-10-08 14:41
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices
syzbot reported a kernel paging request crash in
can_rx_unregister() inside net/can/af_can.c. The crash occurs
because a virtual CAN device (vxcan) is being enslaved to a
bonding master.
During the enslavement process, the bonding driver mutates
and modifies the network device states to fit an Ethernet-like
aggregation model. However, CAN devices operate on a completely
different Layer 2 architecture, relying on the CAN mid-layer
private data structure (can_ml_priv) instead of standard
Ethernet structures. Since bonding does not initialize or
maintain these CAN structures, subsequent operations on the
half-enslaved interface (such as closing associated sockets
via isotp_release) lead to a null-pointer dereference when
accessing the CAN receiver lists.
Bonding CAN interfaces is architecturally invalid as CAN lacks
MAC addresses, ARP capabilities, and standard Ethernet
link-layer mechanisms. While generic loopback devices are
blocked globally in net/core/dev.c, virtual CAN devices
bypass this check because they do not carry the IFF_LOOPBACK
flag, despite acting as local software-loopbacks.
Fix this by explicitly blocking network devices of type
ARPHRD_CAN from being enslaved at the very beginning of
bond_enslave(). This prevents illegal state mutations,
eliminates the resulting KASAN crashes, and avoids potential
memory leaks from incomplete socket cleanups.
As the CAN support has been added a long time after bonding
the Fixes-tag points to the introduction of ARPHRD_CAN that
would have needed a specific handling in bonding_main.c.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "cd05acfe65ed2cf2db683fa9a6adb8d35635263b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "41e8478c4cd896d3abbe33d41afc90c84ac66602",
"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "cd05acfe65ed2cf2db683fa9a6adb8d35635263b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "02f1c87ded33b43d48b4a1d665da15f2157b30d8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "cd05acfe65ed2cf2db683fa9a6adb8d35635263b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "cd05acfe65ed2cf2db683fa9a6adb8d35635263b",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.25"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.25",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.210",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.93",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices\n\nsyzbot reported a kernel paging request crash in\ncan_rx_unregister() inside net/can/af_can.c. The crash occurs\nbecause a virtual CAN device (vxcan) is being enslaved to a\nbonding master.\n\nDuring the enslavement process, the bonding driver mutates\nand modifies the network device states to fit an Ethernet-like\naggregation model. However, CAN devices operate on a completely\ndifferent Layer 2 architecture, relying on the CAN mid-layer\nprivate data structure (can_ml_priv) instead of standard\nEthernet structures. Since bonding does not initialize or\nmaintain these CAN structures, subsequent operations on the\nhalf-enslaved interface (such as closing associated sockets\nvia isotp_release) lead to a null-pointer dereference when\naccessing the CAN receiver lists.\n\nBonding CAN interfaces is architecturally invalid as CAN lacks\nMAC addresses, ARP capabilities, and standard Ethernet\nlink-layer mechanisms. While generic loopback devices are\nblocked globally in net/core/dev.c, virtual CAN devices\nbypass this check because they do not carry the IFF_LOOPBACK\nflag, despite acting as local software-loopbacks.\n\nFix this by explicitly blocking network devices of type\nARPHRD_CAN from being enslaved at the very beginning of\nbond_enslave(). This prevents illegal state mutations,\neliminates the resulting KASAN crashes, and avoids potential\nmemory leaks from incomplete socket cleanups.\n\nAs the CAN support has been added a long time after bonding\nthe Fixes-tag points to the introduction of ARPHRD_CAN that\nwould have needed a specific handling in bonding_main.c."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-63990",
"lastModified": "2026-10-08T14:41:04.170",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-19T16:17:18.610",
"references": [
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"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Nomenclature
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Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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