FKIE_CVE-2026-63883
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-19 16:17 - Updated: 2026-07-20 15:16
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: qcom_geni: fix kfifo underflow when flush precedes DMA completion IRQ
When uart_flush_buffer() runs before the DMA completion IRQ is delivered,
the following race can occur (all steps serialized by uart_port_lock):
1. DMA starts: tx_remaining = N, kfifo contains N bytes
2. DMA completes in hardware; IRQ is pending but not yet delivered
3. uart_flush_buffer() acquires the port lock and calls kfifo_reset(),
making kfifo_len() = 0 while tx_remaining remains N
4. uart_flush_buffer() releases the port lock
5. DMA IRQ fires; handle_tx_dma() acquires the port lock and calls
uart_xmit_advance(uport, tx_remaining) on an empty kfifo
uart_xmit_advance() increments kfifo->out by tx_remaining. Since
kfifo_reset() already set both in and out to 0, out wraps past in,
causing kfifo_len() to return UART_XMIT_SIZE - tx_remaining. The next
start_tx_dma() call then submits a DMA transfer of stale buffer data.
Fix this by snapshotting kfifo_len() at the start of handle_tx_dma()
and skipping uart_xmit_advance() when fifo_len < tx_remaining, which
indicates the kfifo was reset by a preceding flush.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/tty/serial/qcom_geni_serial.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "c91ea13375f70f6271a0183445e34e83b8f4d8f7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2aaa43c7077833301c237684cd7bc9ae5e3dec95",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b1159dce10b38eb795e4c96cdc4d34b83cec81c5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2aaa43c7077833301c237684cd7bc9ae5e3dec95",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "654f45a8569f3cd6ff20bd724a18e0cce65893ba",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2aaa43c7077833301c237684cd7bc9ae5e3dec95",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0d2c41a8b00934ddf8a7c1b4cf72dffa1e629c46",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2aaa43c7077833301c237684cd7bc9ae5e3dec95",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "452d6fa37ae9b021f4f6d397dbae077f7296f6f4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2aaa43c7077833301c237684cd7bc9ae5e3dec95",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/tty/serial/qcom_geni_serial.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.93",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nserial: qcom_geni: fix kfifo underflow when flush precedes DMA completion IRQ\n\nWhen uart_flush_buffer() runs before the DMA completion IRQ is delivered,\nthe following race can occur (all steps serialized by uart_port_lock):\n\n 1. DMA starts: tx_remaining = N, kfifo contains N bytes\n 2. DMA completes in hardware; IRQ is pending but not yet delivered\n 3. uart_flush_buffer() acquires the port lock and calls kfifo_reset(),\n making kfifo_len() = 0 while tx_remaining remains N\n 4. uart_flush_buffer() releases the port lock\n 5. DMA IRQ fires; handle_tx_dma() acquires the port lock and calls\n uart_xmit_advance(uport, tx_remaining) on an empty kfifo\n\nuart_xmit_advance() increments kfifo-\u003eout by tx_remaining. Since\nkfifo_reset() already set both in and out to 0, out wraps past in,\ncausing kfifo_len() to return UART_XMIT_SIZE - tx_remaining. The next\nstart_tx_dma() call then submits a DMA transfer of stale buffer data.\n\nFix this by snapshotting kfifo_len() at the start of handle_tx_dma()\nand skipping uart_xmit_advance() when fifo_len \u003c tx_remaining, which\nindicates the kfifo was reset by a preceding flush."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-63883",
"lastModified": "2026-07-20T15:16:53.603",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.5,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-19T16:17:05.343",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d2c41a8b00934ddf8a7c1b4cf72dffa1e629c46"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/452d6fa37ae9b021f4f6d397dbae077f7296f6f4"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/654f45a8569f3cd6ff20bd724a18e0cce65893ba"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1159dce10b38eb795e4c96cdc4d34b83cec81c5"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c91ea13375f70f6271a0183445e34e83b8f4d8f7"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
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