FKIE_CVE-2026-59098

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-02 20:17 - Updated: 2026-10-25 21:10
Severity
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users' data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users.
References
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/commit/4a7931a4e66832947dba11afdffae2918a56b6a0
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/issues/16535
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/pull/16594
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lobechat-cross-user-document-disclosure-via-unscoped-rag-semantic-search
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/lobehub/lobehub",
          "product": "lobehub",
          "repo": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub",
          "vendor": "lobehub",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users\u0027 data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "LobeChat hasta la versi\u00f3n 2.2.9 contiene una vulnerabilidad de control de acceso roto en la funcionalidad de b\u00fasqueda sem\u00e1ntica de generaci\u00f3n aumentada por recuperaci\u00f3n que permite a atacantes autenticados acceder a datos de otros usuarios explotando predicados de identificador de usuario faltantes en el m\u00e9todo semanticSearch del modelo de fragmento. Los atacantes pueden proporcionar identificadores arbitrarios de archivos de v\u00edctimas o de bases de conocimiento a trav\u00e9s de las rutas de recuperaci\u00f3n de fragmentos y de bases de conocimiento de chat para recuperar contenido de texto, nombres de archivo y metadatos pertenecientes a otros usuarios."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-59098",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-25T21:10:00.770",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-59098",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-06T16:36:44.585430Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-07-02T20:17:08.120",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/commit/4a7931a4e66832947dba11afdffae2918a56b6a0"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/issues/16535"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/pull/16594"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lobechat-cross-user-document-disclosure-via-unscoped-rag-semantic-search"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.