FKIE_CVE-2026-53288
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-26 20:17 - Updated: 2026-07-08 03:54
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arm64: Reserve an extra page for early kernel mapping
The final part of [data, end) segment may overflow into the next page of
init_pg_end[1] which is the gap page before early_init_stack[2]:
[1]
crash_arm64_v9.0.1> vtop ffffffed00601000
VIRTUAL PHYSICAL
ffffffed00601000 83401000
PAGE DIRECTORY: ffffffecffd62000
PGD: ffffffecffd62da0 => 10000000833fb003
PMD: ffffff80033fb018 => 10000000833fe003
PTE: ffffff80033fe008 => 68000083401f03
PAGE: 83401000
PTE PHYSICAL FLAGS
68000083401f03 83401000 (VALID|SHARED|AF|NG|PXN|UXN)
PAGE PHYSICAL MAPPING INDEX CNT FLAGS
fffffffec00d0040 83401000 0 0 1 4000 reserved
[2]
ffffffed002c8000 (r) __pi__data
ffffffed0054e000 (d) __pi___bss_start
ffffffed005f5000 (b) __pi_init_pg_dir
ffffffed005fe000 (b) __pi_init_pg_end
ffffffed005ff000 (B) early_init_stack
ffffffed00608000 (b) __pi__end
For 4K pages, the early kernel mapping may use 2MB block entries but the
kernel segments are only 64KB aligned. Segment boundaries that fall
within a 2MB block therefore require a PTE table so that different
attributes can be applied on either side of the boundary.
KERNEL_SEGMENT_COUNT still correctly counts the five permanent kernel
VMAs registered by declare_kernel_vmas(). However, since commit
5973a62efa34 ("arm64: map [_text, _stext) virtual address range
non-executable+read-only"), the early mapper also maps [_text, _stext)
separately from [_stext, _etext). This adds one more early-only split
and can require one more page-table page than the existing
EARLY_SEGMENT_EXTRA_PAGES allowance reserves.
Increase the 4K-page early mapping allowance by one page to cover that
additional split.
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: rewrote part of the commit log]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: expanded the code comment]
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "a4ff33053da0a34b14abb5c96dc5a48379e26fce",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd380a5950503a07aaaf74536a0c2f223475eb0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "dcb89deed40ba55ff7020061712fdabf098cc2cc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5973a62efa34c80c9a4e5eac1fca6f6209b902af",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9fe9e3acaa14921b0cf0d6cc2de5b562499bf721",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5973a62efa34c80c9a4e5eac1fca6f6209b902af",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4d8e74ad4585672489da6145b3328d415f50db82",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5973a62efa34c80c9a4e5eac1fca6f6209b902af",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "88025faf2aa08c7468d68d8cb31a53b55aae6ee0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.12.91",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12.54",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.17.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.18"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.18",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.33",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BECAD95D-655A-4E27-8005-7A599FD0280A",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12.54",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3B2D0531-24AE-45F8-BE6F-5DD45B339658",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.17.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A13475D2-59BF-4716-94B5-7C1D239A2CF4",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: Reserve an extra page for early kernel mapping\n\nThe final part of [data, end) segment may overflow into the next page of\ninit_pg_end[1] which is the gap page before early_init_stack[2]:\n\n[1]\ncrash_arm64_v9.0.1\u003e vtop ffffffed00601000\nVIRTUAL PHYSICAL\nffffffed00601000 83401000\n\nPAGE DIRECTORY: ffffffecffd62000\n PGD: ffffffecffd62da0 =\u003e 10000000833fb003\n PMD: ffffff80033fb018 =\u003e 10000000833fe003\n PTE: ffffff80033fe008 =\u003e 68000083401f03\n PAGE: 83401000\n\n PTE PHYSICAL FLAGS\n68000083401f03 83401000 (VALID|SHARED|AF|NG|PXN|UXN)\n\n PAGE PHYSICAL MAPPING INDEX CNT FLAGS\nfffffffec00d0040 83401000 0 0 1 4000 reserved\n\n[2]\nffffffed002c8000 (r) __pi__data\nffffffed0054e000 (d) __pi___bss_start\nffffffed005f5000 (b) __pi_init_pg_dir\nffffffed005fe000 (b) __pi_init_pg_end\nffffffed005ff000 (B) early_init_stack\nffffffed00608000 (b) __pi__end\n\nFor 4K pages, the early kernel mapping may use 2MB block entries but the\nkernel segments are only 64KB aligned. Segment boundaries that fall\nwithin a 2MB block therefore require a PTE table so that different\nattributes can be applied on either side of the boundary.\n\nKERNEL_SEGMENT_COUNT still correctly counts the five permanent kernel\nVMAs registered by declare_kernel_vmas(). However, since commit\n5973a62efa34 (\"arm64: map [_text, _stext) virtual address range\nnon-executable+read-only\"), the early mapper also maps [_text, _stext)\nseparately from [_stext, _etext). This adds one more early-only split\nand can require one more page-table page than the existing\nEARLY_SEGMENT_EXTRA_PAGES allowance reserves.\n\nIncrease the 4K-page early mapping allowance by one page to cover that\nadditional split.\n\n[catalin.marinas@arm.com: rewrote part of the commit log]\n[catalin.marinas@arm.com: expanded the code comment]"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-53288",
"lastModified": "2026-07-08T03:54:34.127",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-06-26T20:17:21.600",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d8e74ad4585672489da6145b3328d415f50db82"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fe9e3acaa14921b0cf0d6cc2de5b562499bf721"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4ff33053da0a34b14abb5c96dc5a48379e26fce"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcb89deed40ba55ff7020061712fdabf098cc2cc"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-674"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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