FKIE_CVE-2026-53180

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-25 09:16 - Updated: 2026-06-30 14:44
Severity
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: timers/migration: Fix livelock in tmigr_handle_remote_up() tmigr_handle_remote_cpu() skips timer_expire_remote() when cpu == smp_processor_id(), assuming the local softirq path already handled this CPU's timers. This assumption is wrong because jiffies can advance after the handling of the CPU's global timers in run_timer_base(BASE_GLOBAL) and before tmigr_handle_remote() evaluates the expiry times. As a consequence a timer which expires after the CPU local timer wheel advanced and becomes expired in the remote handling is ignored and the callback is never invoked and removed from the timer wheel. What's worse is that fetch_next_timer_interrupt_remote() keeps reporting it as expired, and the event is re-queued with expires == now on each iteration. The goto-again loop spins indefinitely. Fix this by calling timer_expire_remote() unconditionally. That's minimal overhead for the common case as __run_timer_base() returns immediately if there is nothing to expire in the local wheel. [ tglx: Amend change log and add a comment ]
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07b3b83587fb3012619f4439389b64a955fc7836
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d6c2062b77be09ec15d6bf637b2e2221c4482fc
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d338e61ea94052a786aac9f58e9f0d8520afa0fd
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d486b4934a8e504376b85cdb3766f306d57aff5b
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/time/timer_migration.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "07b3b83587fb3012619f4439389b64a955fc7836",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1d6c2062b77be09ec15d6bf637b2e2221c4482fc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d338e61ea94052a786aac9f58e9f0d8520afa0fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d486b4934a8e504376b85cdb3766f306d57aff5b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/time/timer_migration.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.94",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.36",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.13",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntimers/migration: Fix livelock in tmigr_handle_remote_up()\n\ntmigr_handle_remote_cpu() skips timer_expire_remote() when cpu ==\nsmp_processor_id(), assuming the local softirq path already handled this\nCPU\u0027s timers.\n\nThis assumption is wrong because jiffies can advance after the handling of\nthe CPU\u0027s global timers in run_timer_base(BASE_GLOBAL) and before\ntmigr_handle_remote() evaluates the expiry times.\n\nAs a consequence a timer which expires after the CPU local timer wheel\nadvanced and becomes expired in the remote handling is ignored and the\ncallback is never invoked and removed from the timer wheel.\n\nWhat\u0027s worse is that fetch_next_timer_interrupt_remote() keeps reporting it\nas expired, and the event is re-queued with expires == now on each\niteration.  The goto-again loop spins indefinitely.\n\nFix this by calling timer_expire_remote() unconditionally. That\u0027s minimal\noverhead for the common case as __run_timer_base() returns immediately if\nthere is nothing to expire in the local wheel.\n\n[ tglx: Amend change log and add a comment ]"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-53180",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-30T14:44:27.313",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-25T09:16:35.377",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07b3b83587fb3012619f4439389b64a955fc7836"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d6c2062b77be09ec15d6bf637b2e2221c4482fc"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d338e61ea94052a786aac9f58e9f0d8520afa0fd"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d486b4934a8e504376b85cdb3766f306d57aff5b"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
}


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