FKIE_CVE-2026-53061
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-24 17:17 - Updated: 2026-06-24 17:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm cache: fix dirty mapping checking in passthrough mode switching
As mentioned in commit 9b1cc9f251af ("dm cache: share cache-metadata
object across inactive and active DM tables"), dm-cache assumed table
reload occurs after suspension, while LVM's table preload breaks this
assumption. The dirty mapping check for passthrough mode was designed
around this assumption and is performed during table creation, causing
the check to fail with preload while metadata updates are ongoing. This
risks loading dirty mappings into passthrough mode, resulting in data
loss.
Reproduce steps:
1. Create a writeback cache with zero migration_threshold to produce
dirty mappings
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writeback smq \
2 migration_threshold 0"
2. Preload a table in passthrough mode
dmsetup reload cache --table "0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 passthrough smq 0"
3. Write to the first cache block to make it dirty
fio --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --name=populate --rw=write --bs=4k \
--direct=1 --size=64k
4. Resume the inactive table. Now it's possible to load the dirty block
into passthrough mode.
dmsetup resume cache
Fix by moving the checks to the preresume phase to support table
preloading. Also remove the unused function dm_cache_metadata_all_clean.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c",
"drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.h",
"drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "c2e86f647561fcf5e1c6eba7d75e9e0c4299c94d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5c98a3f1d7a554c9e920aa31daf92af6b5bbb8cc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1443c32f24d6d8bcdf4beceef2afc09290b98717",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "12105c7f18375d7615dad7605d89eadae7eb12a6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bd5a2c1018938e6b32670728bdb32a3f0efff00f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "21c503d60a257e54ca3ac58e2721bd24501d5bde",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "01b22656d8a68dbeae59f8b80866e7b11936b20a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "322586745bd1a0e5f3559fd1635fdeb4dbd1d6b8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2ee57d587357f0d752af6c2e3e46434a74b1bee3",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c",
"drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.h",
"drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.258",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.175",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.141",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.33",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm cache: fix dirty mapping checking in passthrough mode switching\n\nAs mentioned in commit 9b1cc9f251af (\"dm cache: share cache-metadata\nobject across inactive and active DM tables\"), dm-cache assumed table\nreload occurs after suspension, while LVM\u0027s table preload breaks this\nassumption. The dirty mapping check for passthrough mode was designed\naround this assumption and is performed during table creation, causing\nthe check to fail with preload while metadata updates are ongoing. This\nrisks loading dirty mappings into passthrough mode, resulting in data\nloss.\n\nReproduce steps:\n\n1. Create a writeback cache with zero migration_threshold to produce\n dirty mappings\n\ndmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\"\ndmsetup create cdata --table \"0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192\"\ndmsetup create corig --table \"0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144\"\ndd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct\ndmsetup create cache --table \"0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\\n/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writeback smq \\\n2 migration_threshold 0\"\n\n2. Preload a table in passthrough mode\n\ndmsetup reload cache --table \"0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\\n/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 passthrough smq 0\"\n\n3. Write to the first cache block to make it dirty\n\nfio --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --name=populate --rw=write --bs=4k \\\n--direct=1 --size=64k\n\n4. Resume the inactive table. Now it\u0027s possible to load the dirty block\n into passthrough mode.\n\ndmsetup resume cache\n\nFix by moving the checks to the preresume phase to support table\npreloading. Also remove the unused function dm_cache_metadata_all_clean."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-53061",
"lastModified": "2026-06-24T17:17:18.880",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-06-24T17:17:18.880",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01b22656d8a68dbeae59f8b80866e7b11936b20a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12105c7f18375d7615dad7605d89eadae7eb12a6"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1443c32f24d6d8bcdf4beceef2afc09290b98717"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21c503d60a257e54ca3ac58e2721bd24501d5bde"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/322586745bd1a0e5f3559fd1635fdeb4dbd1d6b8"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c98a3f1d7a554c9e920aa31daf92af6b5bbb8cc"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd5a2c1018938e6b32670728bdb32a3f0efff00f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2e86f647561fcf5e1c6eba7d75e9e0c4299c94d"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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