FKIE_CVE-2026-52990
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-24 17:17 - Updated: 2026-06-24 17:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask()
fsnotify_recalc_mask() fails to handle the return value of
__fsnotify_recalc_mask(), which may return an inode pointer that needs
to be released via fsnotify_drop_object() when the connector's HAS_IREF
flag transitions from set to cleared.
This manifests as a hung task with the following call trace:
INFO: task umount:1234 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Call Trace:
__schedule
schedule
fsnotify_sb_delete
generic_shutdown_super
kill_anon_super
cleanup_mnt
task_work_run
do_exit
do_group_exit
The race window that triggers the iref leak:
Thread A (adding mark) Thread B (removing mark)
────────────────────── ────────────────────────
fsnotify_add_mark_locked():
fsnotify_add_mark_list():
spin_lock(conn->lock)
add mark_B(evictable) to list
spin_unlock(conn->lock)
return
/* ---- gap: no lock held ---- */
fsnotify_detach_mark(mark_A):
spin_lock(mark_A->lock)
clear ATTACHED flag on mark_A
spin_unlock(mark_A->lock)
fsnotify_put_mark(mark_A)
fsnotify_recalc_mask():
spin_lock(conn->lock)
__fsnotify_recalc_mask():
/* mark_A skipped: ATTACHED cleared */
/* only mark_B(evictable) remains */
want_iref = false
has_iref = true /* not yet cleared */
-> HAS_IREF transitions true -> false
-> returns inode pointer
spin_unlock(conn->lock)
/* BUG: return value discarded!
* iput() and fsnotify_put_sb_watched_objects()
* are never called */
Fix this by deferring the transition true -> false of HAS_IREF flag from
fsnotify_recalc_mask() (Thread A) to fsnotify_put_mark() (thread B).
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/notify/mark.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "8c8afa6444e6bdc145d2bf2f3aeeca6da3e36b42",
"status": "affected",
"version": "c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b740cc86816bbc87902ae9db74cd21abde3c8d63",
"status": "affected",
"version": "c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5c80289503da3658e3df80280598c68d181eadbd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4aca914ac152f5d055ddcb36704d1e539ac08977",
"status": "affected",
"version": "c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ff34ebaa6f6dc1eebce6a8d6f12a1566f33d00fe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4f145b67c075324b13d6ae7d5abb6e7a1dbac26d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.220",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.15.154",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/notify/mark.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.19"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.19",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.33",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask()\n\nfsnotify_recalc_mask() fails to handle the return value of\n__fsnotify_recalc_mask(), which may return an inode pointer that needs\nto be released via fsnotify_drop_object() when the connector\u0027s HAS_IREF\nflag transitions from set to cleared.\n\nThis manifests as a hung task with the following call trace:\n\n INFO: task umount:1234 blocked for more than 120 seconds.\n Call Trace:\n __schedule\n schedule\n fsnotify_sb_delete\n generic_shutdown_super\n kill_anon_super\n cleanup_mnt\n task_work_run\n do_exit\n do_group_exit\n\nThe race window that triggers the iref leak:\n\n Thread A (adding mark) Thread B (removing mark)\n \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\n fsnotify_add_mark_locked():\n fsnotify_add_mark_list():\n spin_lock(conn-\u003elock)\n add mark_B(evictable) to list\n spin_unlock(conn-\u003elock)\n return\n\n /* ---- gap: no lock held ---- */\n\n fsnotify_detach_mark(mark_A):\n spin_lock(mark_A-\u003elock)\n clear ATTACHED flag on mark_A\n spin_unlock(mark_A-\u003elock)\n fsnotify_put_mark(mark_A)\n\n fsnotify_recalc_mask():\n spin_lock(conn-\u003elock)\n __fsnotify_recalc_mask():\n /* mark_A skipped: ATTACHED cleared */\n /* only mark_B(evictable) remains */\n want_iref = false\n has_iref = true /* not yet cleared */\n -\u003e HAS_IREF transitions true -\u003e false\n -\u003e returns inode pointer\n spin_unlock(conn-\u003elock)\n /* BUG: return value discarded!\n * iput() and fsnotify_put_sb_watched_objects()\n * are never called */\n\nFix this by deferring the transition true -\u003e false of HAS_IREF flag from\nfsnotify_recalc_mask() (Thread A) to fsnotify_put_mark() (thread B)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-52990",
"lastModified": "2026-06-24T17:17:09.833",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-06-24T17:17:09.833",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4aca914ac152f5d055ddcb36704d1e539ac08977"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c80289503da3658e3df80280598c68d181eadbd"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c8afa6444e6bdc145d2bf2f3aeeca6da3e36b42"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b740cc86816bbc87902ae9db74cd21abde3c8d63"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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