FKIE_CVE-2026-47707

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-04 15:16 - Updated: 2026-07-22 20:10
Summary
Strawberry GraphQL is a library for creating GraphQL APIs. In versions 0.172.0 through0.315.6, the MaxAliasesLimiter extension in Strawberry fails to account for the multiplicative/amplification effect of FragmentSpreadNode. While it correctly counts static aliases within the AST it does not consider how many times a fragments internal aliases are expanded during execution. this allows an attacker to bypass alias limits and force the server to resolve and render a significantly higher number of aliases than allowed, potentially leading to a dos via resource exhaustion. Version 0.315.7 contains a fix for the issue.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
strawberry strawberry_graphql *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "strawberry",
          "vendor": "strawberry-graphql",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.172.0, \u003c 0.315.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:strawberry:strawberry_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BD2AF812-542D-419A-8082-89CCE5BF5BAB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.315.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.172.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Strawberry GraphQL is a library for creating GraphQL APIs. In versions 0.172.0 through0.315.6, the MaxAliasesLimiter extension in Strawberry fails to account for the multiplicative/amplification effect of FragmentSpreadNode. While it correctly counts static aliases within the AST it does not consider how many times a fragments internal aliases are expanded during execution. this allows an attacker to bypass alias limits and force the server to resolve and render a significantly higher number of aliases than allowed, potentially leading to a  dos via resource exhaustion. Version 0.315.7 contains a fix for the issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Strawberry GraphQL es una biblioteca para crear APIs GraphQL. En las versiones 0.172.0 a 0.315.6, la extensi\u00f3n MaxAliasesLimiter en Strawberry no tiene en cuenta el efecto multiplicativo/de amplificaci\u00f3n de FragmentSpreadNode. Si bien cuenta correctamente los alias est\u00e1ticos dentro del AST, no considera cu\u00e1ntas veces los alias internos de un fragmento se expanden durante la ejecuci\u00f3n. Esto permite a un atacante eludir los l\u00edmites de alias y forzar al servidor a resolver y renderizar un n\u00famero significativamente mayor de alias de lo permitido, lo que podr\u00eda llevar a un DoS por agotamiento de recursos. La versi\u00f3n 0.315.7 contiene una soluci\u00f3n para el problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-47707",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T20:10:00.127",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-47707",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-04T15:05:32.309863Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-04T15:16:55.283",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/strawberry-graphql/strawberry/releases/tag/0.315.7"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/strawberry-graphql/strawberry/security/advisories/GHSA-fr49-mhgj-crfc"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/strawberry-graphql/strawberry/security/advisories/GHSA-fr49-mhgj-crfc"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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