FKIE_CVE-2026-46004

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-27 14:17 - Updated: 2026-06-17 10:52
Severity
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: caiaq: Handle probe errors properly The probe procedure of setup_card() in caiaq driver doesn't treat the error cases gracefully, e.g. the error from snd_card_register() calls snd_card_free() but continues. This would lead to a UAF for the further calls like snd_usb_caiaq_control_init(), as Berk suggested in another patch in the link below. However, the problem is not only that; in general, this function drops the all error handlings (as it's a void function) although its caller can propagate an error to snd_probe(), which eventually calls snd_card_free() as a proper error path. That said, we should treat each error case in setup_card(), and just return the error code promptly, which is then handled later as a fatal error in snd_probe(). This patch achieves it by changing the setup_card() to return an error code. Also, the superfluous snd_card_free() call is removed, too. Note that card->private_free can be set still safely at returning an error. All called functions in card_free() have checks of the unassigned resources or NULL checks.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09616e25f502080ba684fc7fcf959d1376ab756dPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/096dd8519cf2f768e9e14f224b627f7aaee1a9c5Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28abd224db4a49560b452115bca3672a20e45b2fPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6251e3e256337a30160ef59ab1580dde4d1acd28Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b956e48371f2ff72b76be9a829800ecec963bd45Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da938aa9fc7826901921dcea225948ab21a97e45Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e59ecd4ee3a450db6cb4e4ecaa3efdd593f80056Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f537e3ad69609f6924a4db6b4a7f6561f5288bddPatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/caiaq/device.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "da938aa9fc7826901921dcea225948ab21a97e45",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "09616e25f502080ba684fc7fcf959d1376ab756d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b956e48371f2ff72b76be9a829800ecec963bd45",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f537e3ad69609f6924a4db6b4a7f6561f5288bdd",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6251e3e256337a30160ef59ab1580dde4d1acd28",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e59ecd4ee3a450db6cb4e4ecaa3efdd593f80056",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "096dd8519cf2f768e9e14f224b627f7aaee1a9c5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "28abd224db4a49560b452115bca3672a20e45b2f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8e3cd08ed8e590952aa9a656758cb24d4ba898f8",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/caiaq/device.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.25"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.25",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.258",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.209",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.140",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.86",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.27",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1BB878B0-60AA-4944-8D77-4FFDC9CF093A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.25",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "919C10A9-7951-4A74-BADD-C135A0A8D8B4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "92385813-D91D-480D-83A1-F423D2CBB2BA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A1A92866-F406-43B5-B2D1-CFC274753E9D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.140",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "55DA1C62-9991-451E-B8A8-E0004E00F789",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.86",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A10AC84F-C058-47D5-85B4-E6E51A613B74",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.27",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CDB78D6D-22C3-4154-B0D0-94AF1CE5C2E3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: caiaq: Handle probe errors properly\n\nThe probe procedure of setup_card() in caiaq driver doesn\u0027t treat the\nerror cases gracefully, e.g. the error from snd_card_register() calls\nsnd_card_free() but continues.  This would lead to a UAF for the\nfurther calls like snd_usb_caiaq_control_init(), as Berk suggested in\nanother patch in the link below.\n\nHowever, the problem is not only that; in general, this function drops\nthe all error handlings (as it\u0027s a void function) although its caller\ncan propagate an error to snd_probe(), which eventually calls\nsnd_card_free() as a proper error path.  That said, we should treat\neach error case in setup_card(), and just return the error code\npromptly, which is then handled later as a fatal error in snd_probe().\n\nThis patch achieves it by changing the setup_card() to return an error\ncode.  Also, the superfluous snd_card_free() call is removed, too.\n\nNote that card-\u003eprivate_free can be set still safely at returning an\nerror.  All called functions in card_free() have checks of the\nunassigned resources or NULL checks."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-46004",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:52:53.003",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-27T14:17:18.120",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09616e25f502080ba684fc7fcf959d1376ab756d"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/096dd8519cf2f768e9e14f224b627f7aaee1a9c5"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28abd224db4a49560b452115bca3672a20e45b2f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6251e3e256337a30160ef59ab1580dde4d1acd28"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b956e48371f2ff72b76be9a829800ecec963bd45"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da938aa9fc7826901921dcea225948ab21a97e45"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e59ecd4ee3a450db6cb4e4ecaa3efdd593f80056"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f537e3ad69609f6924a4db6b4a7f6561f5288bdd"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.