FKIE_CVE-2026-42399

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-28 21:16 - Updated: 2026-10-14 20:10
Summary
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated low-privileged user can cause Kibana to consume exponentially increasing amounts of memory by submitting a specially crafted Timelion visualization expression containing deeply chained function calls. The resulting data structure grows without bound, exhausting available memory and causing the Kibana service to crash and become unavailable to all users.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elastic kibana *
elastic kibana *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Kibana",
          "vendor": "Elastic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.19.15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.3.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@elastic.co"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "43EDC5B3-131D-489E-8447-05C5C599E6A7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.19.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E9B40710-912A-4157-9F25-89CE26C098A9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.3.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated low-privileged user can cause Kibana to consume exponentially increasing amounts of memory by submitting a specially crafted Timelion visualization expression containing deeply chained function calls. The resulting data structure grows without bound, exhausting available memory and causing the Kibana service to crash and become unavailable to all users."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El Consumo de Recursos Incontrolado (CWE-400) en Kibana puede conducir a una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio a trav\u00e9s de la Asignaci\u00f3n Excesiva (CAPEC-130). Un usuario autenticado con bajos privilegios puede hacer que Kibana consuma cantidades de memoria que aumentan exponencialmente al enviar una expresi\u00f3n de visualizaci\u00f3n de Timelion especialmente dise\u00f1ada que contiene llamadas a funciones profundamente encadenadas. La estructura de datos resultante crece sin l\u00edmite, agotando la memoria disponible y provocando que el servicio de Kibana falle y quede no disponible para todos los usuarios."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-42399",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-14T20:10:00.190",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security@elastic.co",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-42399",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-29T16:22:15.509891Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-28T21:16:30.323",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@elastic.co",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-16-and-9-3-5-security-update-esa-2026-36/386556"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@elastic.co",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@elastic.co",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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