FKIE_CVE-2026-34610

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-02 18:16 - Updated: 2026-07-24 21:10
Summary
The leancrypto library is a cryptographic library that exclusively contains only PQC-resistant cryptographic algorithms. Prior to version 1.7.1, lc_x509_extract_name_segment() casts size_t vlen to uint8_t when storing the Common Name (CN) length. An attacker who crafts a certificate with CN = victim's CN + 256 bytes padding gets cn_size = (uint8_t)(256 + N) = N, where N is the victim's CN length. The first N bytes of the attacker's CN are the victim's identity. After parsing, the attacker's certificate has an identical CN to the victim's — enabling identity impersonation in PKCS#7 verification, certificate chain matching, and code signing. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.1.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
leancrypto leancrypto *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "leancrypto",
          "vendor": "smuellerDD",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.7.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:leancrypto:leancrypto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EEBE3140-06FC-43FD-B7D3-D96E65CD4B38",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.7.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The leancrypto library is a cryptographic library that exclusively contains only PQC-resistant cryptographic algorithms. Prior to version 1.7.1, lc_x509_extract_name_segment() casts size_t vlen to uint8_t when storing the Common Name (CN) length. An attacker who crafts a certificate with CN = victim\u0027s CN + 256 bytes padding gets cn_size = (uint8_t)(256 + N) = N, where N is the victim\u0027s CN length. The first N bytes of the attacker\u0027s CN are the victim\u0027s identity. After parsing, the attacker\u0027s certificate has an identical CN to the victim\u0027s \u2014 enabling identity impersonation in PKCS#7 verification, certificate chain matching, and code signing. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.1."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La biblioteca leancrypto es una biblioteca criptogr\u00e1fica que contiene exclusivamente algoritmos criptogr\u00e1ficos resistentes a PQC. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 1.7.1, lc_x509_extract_name_segment() realiza un \u0027cast\u0027 de size_t vlen a uint8_t al almacenar la longitud del Nombre Com\u00fan (CN). Un atacante que elabora un certificado con CN = CN de la v\u00edctima + relleno de 256 bytes obtiene cn_size = (uint8_t)(256 + N) = N, donde N es la longitud del CN de la v\u00edctima. Los primeros N bytes del CN del atacante son la identidad de la v\u00edctima. Despu\u00e9s del an\u00e1lisis, el certificado del atacante tiene un CN id\u00e9ntico al de la v\u00edctima - lo que permite la suplantaci\u00f3n de identidad en la verificaci\u00f3n PKCS#7, la coincidencia de cadenas de certificados y la firma de c\u00f3digo. Este problema ha sido parcheado en la versi\u00f3n 1.7.1."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-34610",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-34610",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-03T17:03:26.975851Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-02T18:16:32.567",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/smuellerDD/leancrypto/commit/5cdcbe12bd6c3d6e87e969972a580b44a74c3a6a"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/smuellerDD/leancrypto/releases/tag/v1.7.1"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/smuellerDD/leancrypto/security/advisories/GHSA-636g-jxv4-v4gr"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-681"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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