Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-23407

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-01 09:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 10:21

Severity

7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: apparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa() The verify_dfa() function only checks DEFAULT_TABLE bounds when the state is not differentially encoded. When the verification loop traverses the differential encoding chain, it reads k = DEFAULT_TABLE[j] and uses k as an array index without validation. A malformed DFA with DEFAULT_TABLE[j] >= state_count, therefore, causes both out-of-bounds reads and writes. [ 57.179855] ================================================================== [ 57.180549] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660 [ 57.180904] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888100eadec4 by task su/993 [ 57.181554] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 993 Comm: su Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) [ 57.181558] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 57.181563] Call Trace: [ 57.181572] <TASK> [ 57.181577] dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80 [ 57.181596] print_report+0xc8/0x270 [ 57.181605] ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660 [ 57.181608] kasan_report+0x118/0x150 [ 57.181620] ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660 [ 57.181623] verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660 [ 57.181627] aa_dfa_unpack+0x1610/0x1740 [ 57.181629] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1d0/0x470 [ 57.181640] unpack_pdb+0x86d/0x46b0 [ 57.181647] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 57.181653] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 57.181656] ? aa_unpack_nameX+0x1a8/0x300 [ 57.181659] aa_unpack+0x20b0/0x4c30 [ 57.181662] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 57.181664] ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x33/0x700 [ 57.181681] ? kasan_save_track+0x4f/0x80 [ 57.181683] ? kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 [ 57.181686] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 [ 57.181688] ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780 [ 57.181693] ? aa_simple_write_to_buffer+0x54/0x130 [ 57.181697] ? policy_update+0x154/0x330 [ 57.181704] aa_replace_profiles+0x15a/0x1dd0 [ 57.181707] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 57.181710] ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780 [ 57.181712] ? aa_loaddata_alloc+0x77/0x140 [ 57.181715] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 57.181717] ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x70 [ 57.181730] policy_update+0x17a/0x330 [ 57.181733] profile_replace+0x153/0x1a0 [ 57.181735] ? rw_verify_area+0x93/0x2d0 [ 57.181740] vfs_write+0x235/0xab0 [ 57.181745] ksys_write+0xb0/0x170 [ 57.181748] do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660 [ 57.181762] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 57.181765] RIP: 0033:0x7f6192792eb2 Remove the MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE condition to validate all DEFAULT_TABLE entries unconditionally.

References

URL	Tags
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22094c996968a7c5b59cd3fc9fcbdfdd46d02fec	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/555829fd91eaf0711e369b0a92aecb0f0aa3281f	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a68e46dfe0c8c8ffc6f425ebc4cae6238566ecc	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76b4d36c5122866452d34d8f79985e191f9c3831	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c7cf05e0606f554c467e3a4dc49e2e578a755b4	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a75e12ca90c9e70ba10fee1be2f63cdd63d91a7c	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d352873bbefa7eb39995239d0b44ccdf8aaa79a4	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39e126e56c6ec1930fae51ad6bca3dae2a4c3ed	Patch

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	4.17
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0
linux	linux_kernel	7.0

JSON

To clipboard

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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
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            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\napparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa()\n\nThe verify_dfa() function only checks DEFAULT_TABLE bounds when the state\nis not differentially encoded.\n\nWhen the verification loop traverses the differential encoding chain,\nit reads k = DEFAULT_TABLE[j] and uses k as an array index without\nvalidation. A malformed DFA with DEFAULT_TABLE[j] \u003e= state_count,\ntherefore, causes both out-of-bounds reads and writes.\n\n[   57.179855] ==================================================================\n[   57.180549] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.180904] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888100eadec4 by task su/993\n\n[   57.181554] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 993 Comm: su Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)\n[   57.181558] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[   57.181563] Call Trace:\n[   57.181572]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[   57.181577]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80\n[   57.181596]  print_report+0xc8/0x270\n[   57.181605]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.181608]  kasan_report+0x118/0x150\n[   57.181620]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.181623]  verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.181627]  aa_dfa_unpack+0x1610/0x1740\n[   57.181629]  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1d0/0x470\n[   57.181640]  unpack_pdb+0x86d/0x46b0\n[   57.181647]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181653]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181656]  ? aa_unpack_nameX+0x1a8/0x300\n[   57.181659]  aa_unpack+0x20b0/0x4c30\n[   57.181662]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181664]  ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x33/0x700\n[   57.181681]  ? kasan_save_track+0x4f/0x80\n[   57.181683]  ? kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80\n[   57.181686]  ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0\n[   57.181688]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780\n[   57.181693]  ? aa_simple_write_to_buffer+0x54/0x130\n[   57.181697]  ? policy_update+0x154/0x330\n[   57.181704]  aa_replace_profiles+0x15a/0x1dd0\n[   57.181707]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181710]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780\n[   57.181712]  ? aa_loaddata_alloc+0x77/0x140\n[   57.181715]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181717]  ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x70\n[   57.181730]  policy_update+0x17a/0x330\n[   57.181733]  profile_replace+0x153/0x1a0\n[   57.181735]  ? rw_verify_area+0x93/0x2d0\n[   57.181740]  vfs_write+0x235/0xab0\n[   57.181745]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x170\n[   57.181748]  do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660\n[   57.181762]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n[   57.181765] RIP: 0033:0x7f6192792eb2\n\nRemove the MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE condition to validate all DEFAULT_TABLE\nentries unconditionally."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-23407",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:21:31.340",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-01T09:16:16.527",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22094c996968a7c5b59cd3fc9fcbdfdd46d02fec"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/555829fd91eaf0711e369b0a92aecb0f0aa3281f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a68e46dfe0c8c8ffc6f425ebc4cae6238566ecc"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76b4d36c5122866452d34d8f79985e191f9c3831"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c7cf05e0606f554c467e3a4dc49e2e578a755b4"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a75e12ca90c9e70ba10fee1be2f63cdd63d91a7c"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d352873bbefa7eb39995239d0b44ccdf8aaa79a4"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39e126e56c6ec1930fae51ad6bca3dae2a4c3ed"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-23407 (GCVE-0-2026-23407)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 08:36 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:21

Title

apparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa()

Summary

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 7018 records in the last 180 days details

References

8 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/555829fd91eaf0711…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a75e12ca90c9e70ba…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22094c996968a7c5b…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c7cf05e0606f554c…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76b4d36c512286645…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a68e46dfe0c8c8ff…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39e126e56c6ec193…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d352873bbefa7eb39…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < 555829fd91eaf0711e369b0a92aecb0f0aa3281f (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < a75e12ca90c9e70ba10fee1be2f63cdd63d91a7c (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < 22094c996968a7c5b59cd3fc9fcbdfdd46d02fec (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < 7c7cf05e0606f554c467e3a4dc49e2e578a755b4 (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < 76b4d36c5122866452d34d8f79985e191f9c3831 (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < 5a68e46dfe0c8c8ffc6f425ebc4cae6238566ecc (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < f39e126e56c6ec1930fae51ad6bca3dae2a4c3ed (git) Affected: 031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3 , < d352873bbefa7eb39995239d0b44ccdf8aaa79a4 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 4.17 Unaffected: 0 , < 4.17 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.169 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.130 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.77 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.18 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.8 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/apparmor/match.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "555829fd91eaf0711e369b0a92aecb0f0aa3281f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a75e12ca90c9e70ba10fee1be2f63cdd63d91a7c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "22094c996968a7c5b59cd3fc9fcbdfdd46d02fec",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7c7cf05e0606f554c467e3a4dc49e2e578a755b4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "76b4d36c5122866452d34d8f79985e191f9c3831",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5a68e46dfe0c8c8ffc6f425ebc4cae6238566ecc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f39e126e56c6ec1930fae51ad6bca3dae2a4c3ed",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d352873bbefa7eb39995239d0b44ccdf8aaa79a4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "031dcc8f4e84fea37dc6f78fdc7288aa7f8386c3",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/apparmor/match.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.253",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.203",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.169",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.77",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.18",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.169",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.77",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\napparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa()\n\nThe verify_dfa() function only checks DEFAULT_TABLE bounds when the state\nis not differentially encoded.\n\nWhen the verification loop traverses the differential encoding chain,\nit reads k = DEFAULT_TABLE[j] and uses k as an array index without\nvalidation. A malformed DFA with DEFAULT_TABLE[j] \u003e= state_count,\ntherefore, causes both out-of-bounds reads and writes.\n\n[   57.179855] ==================================================================\n[   57.180549] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.180904] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888100eadec4 by task su/993\n\n[   57.181554] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 993 Comm: su Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)\n[   57.181558] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[   57.181563] Call Trace:\n[   57.181572]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[   57.181577]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80\n[   57.181596]  print_report+0xc8/0x270\n[   57.181605]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.181608]  kasan_report+0x118/0x150\n[   57.181620]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.181623]  verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660\n[   57.181627]  aa_dfa_unpack+0x1610/0x1740\n[   57.181629]  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1d0/0x470\n[   57.181640]  unpack_pdb+0x86d/0x46b0\n[   57.181647]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181653]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181656]  ? aa_unpack_nameX+0x1a8/0x300\n[   57.181659]  aa_unpack+0x20b0/0x4c30\n[   57.181662]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181664]  ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x33/0x700\n[   57.181681]  ? kasan_save_track+0x4f/0x80\n[   57.181683]  ? kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80\n[   57.181686]  ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0\n[   57.181688]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780\n[   57.181693]  ? aa_simple_write_to_buffer+0x54/0x130\n[   57.181697]  ? policy_update+0x154/0x330\n[   57.181704]  aa_replace_profiles+0x15a/0x1dd0\n[   57.181707]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181710]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780\n[   57.181712]  ? aa_loaddata_alloc+0x77/0x140\n[   57.181715]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n[   57.181717]  ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x70\n[   57.181730]  policy_update+0x17a/0x330\n[   57.181733]  profile_replace+0x153/0x1a0\n[   57.181735]  ? rw_verify_area+0x93/0x2d0\n[   57.181740]  vfs_write+0x235/0xab0\n[   57.181745]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x170\n[   57.181748]  do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660\n[   57.181762]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n[   57.181765] RIP: 0033:0x7f6192792eb2\n\nRemove the MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE condition to validate all DEFAULT_TABLE\nentries unconditionally."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered by writing a crafted AppArmor policy to the securityfs interface (`/sys/kernel/security/apparmor/.load` or `.replace`), which requires local system access.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the malformed DFA data (DEFAULT_TABLE entries) supplied in the crafted policy. No race conditions or unpredictable conditions are involved \u2014 the OOB access is deterministic.\nPR:L - AppArmor policy loading requires CAP_MAC_ADMIN, but the kernel default `unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy=1` allows this capability to be obtained via unprivileged user namespaces, making it reachable by an unprivileged local user.\nUI:N - No user interaction is required; the attacker can craft and load the malicious AppArmor policy entirely on their own.\nS:U - The vulnerability results in kernel heap corruption within the same security authority (kernel space). No virtualization or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The OOB read from `DEFAULT_TABLE(dfa)[j]` and `BASE_TABLE(dfa)[j]` allows reading arbitrary kernel heap memory beyond the allocated DFA tables, enabling kernel address/data disclosure.\nI:H - The OOB write via `BASE_TABLE(dfa)[j] |= MARK_DIFF_ENCODE` corrupts kernel heap memory at attacker-controlled offsets, providing a write primitive that could be leveraged for code execution.\nA:H - The OOB memory access causes kernel oops/crash as demonstrated by the KASAN report, resulting in system denial of service."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:21:28.162Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/555829fd91eaf0711e369b0a92aecb0f0aa3281f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a75e12ca90c9e70ba10fee1be2f63cdd63d91a7c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22094c996968a7c5b59cd3fc9fcbdfdd46d02fec"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c7cf05e0606f554c467e3a4dc49e2e578a755b4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76b4d36c5122866452d34d8f79985e191f9c3831"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a68e46dfe0c8c8ffc6f425ebc4cae6238566ecc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39e126e56c6ec1930fae51ad6bca3dae2a4c3ed"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d352873bbefa7eb39995239d0b44ccdf8aaa79a4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "apparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23407",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-01T08:36:37.197Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:46.013Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:21:28.162Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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