FKIE_CVE-2026-23318

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-25 11:16 - Updated: 2026-11-05 22:18
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation The entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is defined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should have been UAC_VERSION_3. This results in the validator never matching for actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their header descriptors to bypass validation entirely. A malicious USB device presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause out-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated descriptor fields. The bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3 feature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste error when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/validate.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "82a7d0a1b88798de1a609130080ce0c65dd869e9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8307d93e63d5f54ef10412d4db2dd551e920dee4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0dcd1ed96c03459cf14706885c9dd3c1fd8bd29f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a0c6ae2ea84528f198bf7fd0117f12fd0cf6d7cc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d3904ca40515272681ae61ad6f561c24f190957f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1e5753ff4c2e86aa88516f97a224c90a3d0b133e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "499ffd15b00dc91ac95c28f76959dfb5cdcc84d5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "54f9d645a5453d0bfece0c465d34aaf072ea99fa",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "57f8770620e9b51c61089751f0b5ad3dbe376ff2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17821e2fb16752f5d363fb5c3f8aab4df41b9bcc",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf74a46aebb1b5ab5e5f25bafa4ae0a453ba813a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.19.84",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/validate.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.253",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.203",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.167",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.77",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B7EACEB9-7173-47F4-83A4-AE06CE74D78B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.19.84",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2C477253-CAE4-47C3-A62D-F5EC4455A1CD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.3.11",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5CE4B3A5-1831-420D-B001-512B8103441C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "20DDB3E9-AABF-4107-ADB0-5362AA067045",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2EDC6BAF-B710-4E26-B6AA-D68922EE7B43",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.167",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C57BB918-DF28-46B3-94F7-144176841267",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B3D12E00-E42D-4056-B354-BAD4903C03A5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.77",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A5E006E4-59C7-43C1-9231-62A72219F2BA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "69245D10-0B71-485E-80C3-A64F077004D3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4D70AB13-37BE-4BD3-A652-10191F1642E4",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "02259FDA-961B-47BC-AE7F-93D7EC6E90C2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "58A9FEFF-C040-420D-8F0A-BFDAAA1DF258",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1D2315C0-D46F-4F85-9754-F9E5E11374A6",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "512EE3A8-A590-4501-9A94-5D4B268D6138",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation\n\nThe entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is\ndefined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should\nhave been UAC_VERSION_3.  This results in the validator never matching\nfor actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their\nheader descriptors to bypass validation entirely.  A malicious USB\ndevice presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause\nout-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated\ndescriptor fields.\n\nThe bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3\nfeature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste\nerror when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nALSA: usb-audio: Usar la versi\u00f3n correcta para la validaci\u00f3n del encabezado UAC3\n\nLa entrada de la tabla de validadores para el descriptor de encabezado AC UAC3 est\u00e1 definida con la versi\u00f3n de protocolo incorrecta UAC_VERSION_2, mientras que deber\u00eda haber sido UAC_VERSION_3. Esto resulta en que el validador nunca coincida para dispositivos UAC3 reales (protocolo == UAC_VERSION_3), haciendo que sus descriptores de encabezado omitan la validaci\u00f3n por completo. Un dispositivo USB malicioso que presente un encabezado UAC3 truncado podr\u00eda explotar esto para causar lecturas fuera de l\u00edmites cuando el controlador acceda posteriormente a campos de descriptor no validados.\n\nEl error fue introducido en el mismo commit que el error tipogr\u00e1fico del subtipo de unidad de caracter\u00edstica UAC3 recientemente corregido, y parece provenir del mismo error de copiar y pegar cuando la secci\u00f3n UAC3 fue creada a partir de la secci\u00f3n UAC2."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-23318",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:18:14.870",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-23318",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-11-05T21:26:53.727090Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-25T11:16:28.390",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dcd1ed96c03459cf14706885c9dd3c1fd8bd29f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e5753ff4c2e86aa88516f97a224c90a3d0b133e"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/499ffd15b00dc91ac95c28f76959dfb5cdcc84d5"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54f9d645a5453d0bfece0c465d34aaf072ea99fa"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82a7d0a1b88798de1a609130080ce0c65dd869e9"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8307d93e63d5f54ef10412d4db2dd551e920dee4"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0c6ae2ea84528f198bf7fd0117f12fd0cf6d7cc"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3904ca40515272681ae61ad6f561c24f190957f"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.