FKIE_CVE-2026-23217
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-18 15:18 - Updated: 2026-03-18 17:36
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall
If sbi_ecall.c's functions are traceable,
echo "__sbi_ecall:snapshot" > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
may get the kernel into a deadlock.
(Functions in sbi_ecall.c are excluded from tracing if
CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is set.)
__sbi_ecall triggers a snapshot of the ringbuffer. The snapshot code
raises an IPI interrupt, which results in another call to __sbi_ecall
and another snapshot...
All it takes to get into this endless loop is one initial __sbi_ecall.
On RISC-V systems without SSTC extension, the clock events in
timer-riscv.c issue periodic sbi ecalls, making the problem easy to
trigger.
Always exclude the sbi_ecall.c functions from tracing to fix the
potential deadlock.
sbi ecalls can easiliy be logged via trace events, excluding ecall
functions from function tracing is not a big limitation.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.11 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.11 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.19 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.19 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.19 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.19 |
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall\n\nIf sbi_ecall.c\u0027s functions are traceable,\n\necho \"__sbi_ecall:snapshot\" \u003e /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter\n\nmay get the kernel into a deadlock.\n\n(Functions in sbi_ecall.c are excluded from tracing if\nCONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is set.)\n\n__sbi_ecall triggers a snapshot of the ringbuffer. The snapshot code\nraises an IPI interrupt, which results in another call to __sbi_ecall\nand another snapshot...\n\nAll it takes to get into this endless loop is one initial __sbi_ecall.\nOn RISC-V systems without SSTC extension, the clock events in\ntimer-riscv.c issue periodic sbi ecalls, making the problem easy to\ntrigger.\n\nAlways exclude the sbi_ecall.c functions from tracing to fix the\npotential deadlock.\n\nsbi ecalls can easiliy be logged via trace events, excluding ecall\nfunctions from function tracing is not a big limitation."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nriscv: trace: corregir interbloqueo de instant\u00e1nea con sbi ecall\n\nSi las funciones de sbi_ecall.c son rastreables,\n\necho \u0027__sbi_ecall:snapshot\u0027 \u0026gt; /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter\n\npuede llevar al kernel a un interbloqueo.\n\n(Las funciones en sbi_ecall.c se excluyen del rastreo si CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY est\u00e1 configurado.)\n\n__sbi_ecall activa una instant\u00e1nea del ringbuffer. El c\u00f3digo de la instant\u00e1nea genera una interrupci\u00f3n IPI, lo que resulta en otra llamada a __sbi_ecall y otra instant\u00e1nea...\n\nTodo lo que se necesita para entrar en este bucle infinito es una __sbi_ecall inicial. En sistemas RISC-V sin la extensi\u00f3n SSTC, los eventos de reloj en timer-riscv.c emiten sbi ecalls peri\u00f3dicas, haciendo que el problema sea f\u00e1cil de activar.\n\nExcluir siempre las funciones de sbi_ecall.c del rastreo para corregir el interbloqueo potencial.\n\nLas sbi ecalls pueden registrarse f\u00e1cilmente a trav\u00e9s de eventos de rastreo, excluir las funciones ecall del rastreo de funciones no es una gran limitaci\u00f3n."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-23217",
"lastModified": "2026-03-18T17:36:43.673",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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"published": "2026-02-18T15:18:43.080",
"references": [
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0d7f5f0c9f05f1b6d4ee7110f15bef9c11f9df0"
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-667"
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],
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"type": "Primary"
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}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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