FKIE_CVE-2026-1728

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-06 08:16 - Updated: 2026-08-10 12:32
Summary
Tokens issued to a low-privileged user are not sufficiently restricted, allowing them to be used to access product-level Admin REST APIs. Exploitation of this vulnerability allows a low-privileged user to invoke the Admin REST APIs of WSO2 products, potentially leading to full administrative account takeover. This requires the attacker to already possess a low-privileged user account and be able to obtain a valid token for it.

{
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          "vendor": "WSO2",
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              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.3.0.99",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.4.0.63",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.48",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.6.0.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.6.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.49",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.6.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "vendor": "WSO2",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
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            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.6.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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        },
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Traffic Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.6.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.common",
          "product": "WSO2 Carbon API Manager Rest API Common Functions",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "9.0.174.550",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.174",
              "versionType": "custom"
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              "lessThan": "9.28.116.404",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.28.116",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.29.120.221",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.29.120",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.30.67.146",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.30.67",
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            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.31.86.130",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.31.86",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.32.147.26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.32.147",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.33.27",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.util",
          "product": "WSO2 Carbon API Manager Rest API Utility",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.20.74.392",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.20.74",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.33.27",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Tokens issued to a low-privileged user are not sufficiently restricted, allowing them to be used to access product-level Admin REST APIs.\n\nExploitation of this vulnerability allows a low-privileged user to invoke the Admin REST APIs of WSO2 products, potentially leading to full administrative account takeover. This requires the attacker to already possess a low-privileged user account and be able to obtain a valid token for it."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-1728",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-10T12:32:08.360",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-1728",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-06T12:31:12.220322Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-06T08:16:31.423",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2026-5077/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-269"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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