FKIE_CVE-2026-12895

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-29 11:16 - Updated: 2026-07-30 14:12
Severity
7.1 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Summary
SQL injection in Frappe's ERPNext, versions ERPNext 15.107.0 and Frappe 15.107.2. The application constructs SQL queries through direct string interpolation using `str.format()` without employing parameterized queries, allowing the name (docname) of a Supplier record containing SQL metacharacters to be interpreted as part of the query. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user with low privileges to execute arbitrary SQL queries, bypass Frappe’s access restrictions (DocPerm), extract confidential information from the database—including fragments of the administrator’s password hash—and access other sensitive data, such as credentials, integration tokens, or financial information.
References
cve-coordination@incibe.eshttps://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-frappes-erpnext
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ERPNext",
          "vendor": "Frappe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "15.111.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.22.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SQL injection in Frappe\u0027s ERPNext, versions ERPNext 15.107.0 and Frappe 15.107.2. The application constructs SQL queries through direct string interpolation using `str.format()` without employing parameterized queries, allowing the name (docname) of a Supplier record containing SQL metacharacters to be interpreted as part of the query. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user with low privileges to execute arbitrary SQL queries, bypass Frappe\u2019s access restrictions (DocPerm), extract confidential information from the database\u2014including fragments of the administrator\u2019s password hash\u2014and access other sensitive data, such as credentials, integration tokens, or financial information."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-12895",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T14:12:18.697",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-12895",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-29T12:07:25.492403Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-07-29T11:16:47.227",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-frappes-erpnext"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.