FKIE_CVE-2026-12706

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-19 12:16 - Updated: 2026-06-22 20:16
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in FFmpeg's RASC video decoder. The decode_move() function initializes a read pointer into a decompressed buffer, but a subsequent reallocation of that same buffer during move-table processing leaves the pointer dangling. An attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted AVI file containing a malicious RASC video stream. When a user opens or plays the file, the decoder reads from freed heap memory, which could lead to a denial of service (crash).
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "ffmpeg",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "nv-codec-headers",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-openvino-model-server-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A use-after-free vulnerability was found in FFmpeg\u0027s RASC video decoder. The decode_move() function initializes a read pointer into a decompressed buffer, but a subsequent reallocation of that same buffer during move-table processing leaves the pointer dangling. An attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted AVI file containing a malicious RASC video stream. When a user opens or plays the file, the decoder reads from freed heap memory, which could lead to a denial of service (crash)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-12706",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-22T20:16:28.617",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-12706",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-22T19:27:58.329322Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-19T12:16:27.100",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12706"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2490710"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://lists.ffmpeg.org/archives/list/ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org/message/TTRIJZA7UL6KJTEDMMBGZPLLJERJ3EFX/"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/patch/177766314111.63.10674887811034989327@29965ddac10e/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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