FKIE_CVE-2025-66236
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-13 15:17 - Updated: 2026-09-30 22:10
Severity
Summary
Before Airflow 3.2.0, it was unclear that secure Airflow deployments require the Deployment Manager to take appropriate actions and pay attention to security details and security model of Airflow. Some assumptions the Deployment Manager could make were not clear or explicit enough, even though Airflow's intentions and security model of Airflow did not suggest different assumptions. The overall security model [1], workload isolation [2], and JWT authentication details [3] are now described in more detail. Users concerned with role isolation and following the Airflow security model of Airflow are advised to upgrade to Airflow 3.2, where several security improvements have been implemented. They should also read and follow the relevant documents to make sure that their deployment is secure enough. It also clarifies that the Deployment Manager is ultimately responsible for securing your Airflow deployment. This had also been communicated via Airflow 3.2.0 Blog announcement [4].
[1] Security Model: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html
[2] Workload isolation: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/workload.html
[3] JWT Token authentication: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html
[4] Airflow 3.2.0 Blog announcement: https://airflow.apache.org/blog/airflow-3.2.0/
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.0, which fixes this issue.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| security@apache.org | https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/58662 | Issue Tracking | |
| security@apache.org | https://lists.apache.org/thread/g8fyy1tkmxkkfk7tx2v6h8mvwzpyykbo | Mailing List, Vendor Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/13/6 | Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pypi.python.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "apache-airflow",
"product": "Apache Airflow",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.2.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security@apache.org"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:airflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D8133DE3-F556-42F5-8298-FD4CF40787B6",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.2.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Before Airflow 3.2.0, it was unclear that secure Airflow deployments require the Deployment Manager to take appropriate actions and pay attention to security details and security model of Airflow. Some assumptions the Deployment Manager could make were not clear or explicit enough, even though Airflow\u0027s intentions and security model of Airflow did not suggest different assumptions. The overall security model [1], workload isolation [2], and JWT authentication details [3] are now described in more detail. Users concerned with role isolation and following the Airflow security model of Airflow are advised to upgrade to Airflow 3.2, where several security improvements have been implemented. They should also read and follow the relevant documents to make sure that their deployment is secure enough. It also clarifies that the Deployment Manager is ultimately responsible for securing your Airflow deployment. This had also been communicated via Airflow 3.2.0 Blog announcement [4].\n\n[1] Security Model: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html \n[2] Workload isolation: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/workload.html \n[3] JWT Token authentication: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html \n[4] Airflow 3.2.0 Blog announcement: https://airflow.apache.org/blog/airflow-3.2.0/ \n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.0, which fixes this issue."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Antes de Airflow 3.2.0, no estaba claro que las implementaciones seguras de Airflow requieren que el Gestor de Implementaci\u00f3n tome las acciones apropiadas y preste atenci\u00f3n a los detalles de seguridad y al modelo de seguridad de Airflow. Algunas suposiciones que el Gestor de Implementaci\u00f3n podr\u00eda hacer no eran lo suficientemente claras o expl\u00edcitas, a pesar de que las intenciones de Airflow y el modelo de seguridad de Airflow no suger\u00edan suposiciones diferentes. El modelo de seguridad general [1], el aislamiento de la carga de trabajo [2] y los detalles de autenticaci\u00f3n JWT [3] ahora se describen con m\u00e1s detalle. Se aconseja a los usuarios preocupados por el aislamiento de roles y por seguir el modelo de seguridad de Airflow que actualicen a Airflow 3.2, donde se han implementado varias mejoras de seguridad. Tambi\u00e9n deben leer y seguir los documentos relevantes para asegurarse de que su implementaci\u00f3n sea lo suficientemente segura. Tambi\u00e9n aclara que el Gestor de Implementaci\u00f3n es, en \u00faltima instancia, responsable de asegurar su implementaci\u00f3n de Airflow. Esto tambi\u00e9n se hab\u00eda comunicado a trav\u00e9s del anuncio del blog de Airflow 3.2.0 [4].\n\n[1] Modelo de Seguridad: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html\n[2] Aislamiento de la carga de trabajo: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/workload.html\n[3] Autenticaci\u00f3n de tokens JWT: https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/jwt_token_authentication.html\n[4] Anuncio del blog de Airflow 3.2.0: https://airflow.apache.org/blog/airflow-3.2.0/\n\nSe recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 3.2.0, que soluciona este problema."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-66236",
"lastModified": "2026-09-30T22:10:00.273",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-66236",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-15T19:20:26.164642Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-04-13T15:17:05.953",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@apache.org",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/58662"
},
{
"source": "security@apache.org",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/g8fyy1tkmxkkfk7tx2v6h8mvwzpyykbo"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/13/6"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-532"
}
],
"source": "security@apache.org",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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