FKIE_CVE-2025-66178

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-10 18:17 - Updated: 2026-03-12 20:26
Summary
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.11, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.12 may allow an authenticated attacked to execute arbitrary commands via a specialy crafted HTTP request.
Impacted products

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0AF7BC02-1316-4CD9-B82E-0A99DA91925A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6B9458FC-3403-4125-A4A9-C15E1A4AFD29",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.13",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "00447564-4A90-4194-85FF-A8C047796A5F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.12",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.4.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "15C9CDE3-FE6F-4946-A3DC-FDD7A5F99D65",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.6.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.6.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C82F9CC0-7683-4CDE-8370-153400605B55",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
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            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command (\u0027os command injection\u0027) vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.11, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.12 may allow an authenticated attacked to execute arbitrary commands via a specialy crafted HTTP request."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de neutralizaci\u00f3n incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando del sistema operativo (\u0027inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo\u0027) en Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 hasta 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 hasta 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 hasta 7.4.11, FortiWeb 7.2.0 hasta 7.2.12, FortiWeb 7.0.0 hasta 7.0.12 puede permitir a un atacante autenticado ejecutar comandos arbitrarios mediante una solicitud HTTP especialmente dise\u00f1ada."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-66178",
  "lastModified": "2026-03-12T20:26:06.023",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-10T18:17:59.413",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-088"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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