FKIE_CVE-2025-51092

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-22 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:35
Summary
The LogIn-SignUp project by VishnuSivadasVS is vulnerable to SQL Injection due to unsafe construction of SQL queries in DataBase.php. The functions logIn() and signUp() build queries by directly concatenating user input and unvalidated table names without using prepared statements. While a prepareData() function exists, it is insufficient to prevent SQL injection and does not sanitize the table name.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vishnusivadas login-signup -

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vishnusivadas:login-signup:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6E1F7187-3339-4269-9C0B-DAE8B2994565",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The LogIn-SignUp project by VishnuSivadasVS is vulnerable to SQL Injection due to unsafe construction of SQL queries in DataBase.php. The functions logIn() and signUp() build queries by directly concatenating user input and unvalidated table names without using prepared statements. While a prepareData() function exists, it is insufficient to prevent SQL injection and does not sanitize the table name."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El proyecto LogIn-SignUp de VishnuSivadasVS es vulnerable a la inyecci\u00f3n SQL debido a la construcci\u00f3n insegura de consultas SQL en DataBase.php. Las funciones logIn() y signUp() generan consultas concatenando directamente la entrada del usuario y los nombres de tabla no validados, sin usar sentencias preparadas. Si bien existe la funci\u00f3n prepareData(), esta no es suficiente para prevenir la inyecci\u00f3n SQL y no depura el nombre de la tabla."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-51092",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:35:32.900",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-51092",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-26T13:08:12.372567Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-22T19:15:39.470",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://abimelsbk.hashnode.dev/sql-injection-vulnerability-at-login-signup-php-project"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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