FKIE_CVE-2025-48827

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-27 04:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:30
Summary
vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers' methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vbulletin vbulletin *
vbulletin vbulletin *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "vBulletin",
          "vendor": "vBulletin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.7.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "115A7058-0E2E-4289-B7EC-CB803BB18886",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.7.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "26F33424-A1A0-4093-A576-8EAC1C0018AC",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.0.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers\u0027 methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "vBulletin 5.0.0 a 5.7.5 y 6.0.0 a 6.0.3 permite a usuarios no autenticados invocar m\u00e9todos de controladores de API protegidos cuando se ejecutan en PHP 8.1 o posterior, como lo demuestra el patr\u00f3n /api.php?method=protectedMethod."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-48827",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:30:23.407",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 10.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-48827",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-27T14:05:23.541754Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-27T04:15:41.230",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://karmainsecurity.com/dont-call-that-protected-method-vbulletin-rce"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://kevintel.com/CVE-2025-48827"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "https://blog.kevintel.com/vbulletin-replaceadtemplate-kev/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-424"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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