FKIE_CVE-2025-4855

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-09 00:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:34
Summary
The Support Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access/modification/deletion of data due to use of hardcoded default secrets in the sb_encryption() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass authorization and execute arbitrary AJAX actions defined in the sb_ajax_execute() function. An attacker can use this vulnerability to exploit CVE-2025-4828 and various other functions unauthenticated.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
schiocco support_board *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Support Board",
          "vendor": "Schiocco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:schiocco:support_board:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "382A28AC-EA54-47C5-8B04-8F591BDC4171",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.8.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Support Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access/modification/deletion of data due to use of hardcoded default secrets in the sb_encryption() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass authorization and execute arbitrary AJAX actions defined in the sb_ajax_execute() function. An attacker can use this vulnerability to exploit CVE-2025-4828 and various other functions unauthenticated."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El complemento Support Board para WordPress es vulnerable al acceso, modificaci\u00f3n y eliminaci\u00f3n no autorizados de datos debido al uso de secretos predeterminados codificados en la funci\u00f3n sb_encryption() en todas las versiones hasta la 3.8.0 incluida. Esto permite a atacantes no autenticados eludir la autorizaci\u00f3n y ejecutar acciones AJAX arbitrarias definidas en la funci\u00f3n sb_ajax_execute(). Un atacante puede usar esta vulnerabilidad para explotar CVE-2025-4828 y otras funciones sin autenticar."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-4855",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:34:09.807",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-4855",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-09T13:14:52.717607Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-09T00:15:47.243",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/support-board-help-desk-and-chat/20359943"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/afd48bc8-d490-4a3e-97fc-70cf008cbf66?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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