Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-44868

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-02 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:25

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

Wavlink WL-WN530H4 20220801 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the ping_test function of the adm.cgi via the pingIp parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.

References

	URL	Tags
	cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/Summermu/VulnForIoT/tree/main/Wavlink_WL-WN530H4/ping_test/readme.md	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
	134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://github.com/Summermu/VulnForIoT/blob/main/Wavlink_WL-WN530H4/ping_test/readme.md	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	wavlink	wl-wn530h4_firmware	20220801
	wavlink	wl-wn530h4	-

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-wn530h4_firmware:20220801:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9C65E5BF-2523-4A70-81BD-AD36E4C70890",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:wavlink:wl-wn530h4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Wavlink WL-WN530H4 20220801 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the ping_test function of the adm.cgi via the pingIp parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubri\u00f3 que Wavlink WL-WN530H4 20220801 conten\u00eda una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos en la funci\u00f3n ping_test de adm.cgi mediante el par\u00e1metro pingIp. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a los atacantes ejecutar comandos arbitrarios mediante una solicitud manipulada."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-44868",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:25:13.333",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-44868",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-06T15:14:47.137458Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-02T15:15:49.123",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/Summermu/VulnForIoT/blob/main/Wavlink_WL-WN530H4/ping_test/readme.md"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-44868 (GCVE-0-2025-44868)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-02 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-06 15:15

Summary

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-06 15:14 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Assigner

mitre CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard E 29/100 over 2350 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Summermu/VulnForIoT/tree/main/…
https://github.com/Summermu/VulnForIoT/blob/main/…	exploit

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-44868",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-06T15:14:47.137458Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-77",
                "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T15:15:33.640Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Summermu/VulnForIoT/blob/main/Wavlink_WL-WN530H4/ping_test/readme.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
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      "descriptions": [
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T14:47:28.726Z",
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        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
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        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
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    "datePublished": "2025-05-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T15:15:33.640Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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