FKIE_CVE-2025-41771
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-12 08:17 - Updated: 2026-09-03 16:56
Severity
Summary
An authenticated attacker with low privileges can access an endpoint in the controller’s web interface that is vulnerable to SQL injection. The vulnerability affects a SQLite database used only for storing notification messages. Therefore, the impact is limited to the system’s notification functionality.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AXC F 1152",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AXC F 1252",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AXC F 2000 EA",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AXC F 2152",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AXC F 3152",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "BPC 9102S",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "BPC 9202S",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "RFC 4072R",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "RFC 4072S",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VL3 UPC 2440 EDGE",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VPLCNEXT CONTROL 1000",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VPLCNEXT CONTROL 2000",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VPLCNEXT CONTROL 3000",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VPLCNEXT CONTROL 500",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Catan C1",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EPC 1502",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EPC 1522",
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2019.0.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "info@cert.vde.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An authenticated attacker with low privileges can access an endpoint in the controller\u2019s web interface that is vulnerable to SQL injection. The vulnerability affects a SQLite database used only for storing notification messages. Therefore, the impact is limited to the system\u2019s notification functionality."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-41771",
"lastModified": "2026-09-03T16:56:29.523",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-41771",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T12:31:57.783579Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-08-12T08:17:12.130",
"references": [
{
"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"url": "https://phoenixcontact.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/vde-2025-056.json"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "info@cert.vde.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-89"
}
],
"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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