FKIE_CVE-2025-40083
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-29 14:15 - Updated: 2026-10-19 21:10
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix null-deref in agg_dequeue
To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c)
when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return
value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c.
To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made:
1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static
inline function.
2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to
include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it.
3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/pkt_sched.h",
"net/sched/sch_api.c",
"net/sched/sch_hfsc.c",
"net/sched/sch_qfq.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "71d84658a61322e5630c85c5388fc25e4a2d08b2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "99fc137f178797204d36ac860dd8b31e35baa2df",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1bed56f089f09b465420bf23bb32985c305cfc28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3c2a8994807623c7655ece205667ae2cf74940aa",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6ffa9d66187188e3068b5a3895e6ae1ee34f9199",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6ff8e74c8f8a68ec07ef837b95425dfe900d060f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "dd831ac8221e691e9e918585b1003c7071df0379",
"status": "affected",
"version": "462dbc9101acd38e92eda93c0726857517a24bbd",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/pkt_sched.h",
"net/sched/sch_api.c",
"net/sched/sch_hfsc.c",
"net/sched/sch_qfq.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.302",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.247",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.197",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.159",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.116",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.57",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: sch_qfq: Fix null-deref in agg_dequeue\n\nTo prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c)\nwhen cl-\u003eqdisc-\u003eops-\u003epeek(cl-\u003eqdisc) returns NULL, we check the return\nvalue before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c.\n\nTo avoid code duplication, the following changes are made:\n\n1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static\ninline function.\n\n2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to\ninclude/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it.\n\n3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nnet/sched: sch_qfq: Correcci\u00f3n de desreferencia nula en agg_dequeue\n\nPara prevenir un posible fallo en agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c) cuando cl-\u003eqdisc-\u003eops-\u003epeek(cl-\u003eqdisc) devuelve NULL, verificamos el valor de retorno antes de usarlo, de forma similar al enfoque existente en sch_hfsc.c.\n\nPara evitar la duplicaci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo, se realizan los siguientes cambios:\n\n1. Se cambi\u00f3 qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) a una funci\u00f3n est\u00e1tica en l\u00ednea.\n\n2. Se movi\u00f3 qdisc_peek_len de net/sched/sch_hfsc.c a include/net/pkt_sched.h para que sch_qfq pueda reutilizarla.\n\n3. Se aplic\u00f3 qdisc_peek_len en agg_dequeue para evitar fallos."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-40083",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:10:00.160",
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-40083",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:42:58.130867Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-10-29T14:15:54.900",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bed56f089f09b465420bf23bb32985c305cfc28"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c2a8994807623c7655ece205667ae2cf74940aa"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ff8e74c8f8a68ec07ef837b95425dfe900d060f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ffa9d66187188e3068b5a3895e6ae1ee34f9199"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71d84658a61322e5630c85c5388fc25e4a2d08b2"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99fc137f178797204d36ac860dd8b31e35baa2df"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd831ac8221e691e9e918585b1003c7071df0379"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred"
}
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Nomenclature
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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