FKIE_CVE-2025-40067
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-28 12:15 - Updated: 2026-10-19 21:10
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/ntfs3: reject index allocation if $BITMAP is empty but blocks exist
Index allocation requires at least one bit in the $BITMAP attribute to
track usage of index entries. If the bitmap is empty while index blocks
are already present, this reflects on-disk corruption.
syzbot triggered this condition using a malformed NTFS image. During a
rename() operation involving a long filename (which spans multiple
index entries), the empty bitmap allowed the name to be added without
valid tracking. Subsequent deletion of the original entry failed with
-ENOENT, due to unexpected index state.
Reject such cases by verifying that the bitmap is not empty when index
blocks exist.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ntfs3/index.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "978aac54e93ea35aab20b32ae393d3d33964e7ae",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b35a50d639ca5259466ef5fea85529bb4fb17d5b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "be66551da203862c689c12e1d35ce87217c017c1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3ed2cc6a6e93fbeb8c0cafce1e7fb1f64a331dcc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "039ddf353cc33f6546a87ec1ac3210637d714bec",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d99208b91933fd2a58ed9ed321af07dacd06ddc3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0dc7117da8f92dd5fe077d712a756eccbe377d40",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d99208b91933fd2a58ed9ed321af07dacd06ddc3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "358d4f821c03add421a4c49290538a705852ccf1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a285395020780adac1ffbc844069c3d700bf007a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.6.112",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.6.102",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.12.53",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12.42",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.15.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.16.1",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ntfs3/index.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.17"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.112",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: reject index allocation if $BITMAP is empty but blocks exist\n\nIndex allocation requires at least one bit in the $BITMAP attribute to\ntrack usage of index entries. If the bitmap is empty while index blocks\nare already present, this reflects on-disk corruption.\n\nsyzbot triggered this condition using a malformed NTFS image. During a\nrename() operation involving a long filename (which spans multiple\nindex entries), the empty bitmap allowed the name to be added without\nvalid tracking. Subsequent deletion of the original entry failed with\n-ENOENT, due to unexpected index state.\n\nReject such cases by verifying that the bitmap is not empty when index\nblocks exist."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nfs/ntfs3: rechazar la asignaci\u00f3n de \u00edndice si $BITMAP est\u00e1 vac\u00edo pero existen bloques\n\nLa asignaci\u00f3n de \u00edndice requiere al menos un bit en el atributo $BITMAP para rastrear el uso de las entradas de \u00edndice. Si el mapa de bits est\u00e1 vac\u00edo mientras los bloques de \u00edndice ya est\u00e1n presentes, esto refleja corrupci\u00f3n en disco.\n\nsyzbot activ\u00f3 esta condici\u00f3n usando una imagen NTFS malformada. Durante una operaci\u00f3n rename() que involucraba un nombre de archivo largo (que abarca m\u00faltiples entradas de \u00edndice), el mapa de bits vac\u00edo permiti\u00f3 que el nombre fuera a\u00f1adido sin un seguimiento v\u00e1lido. La eliminaci\u00f3n posterior de la entrada original fall\u00f3 con -ENOENT, debido a un estado de \u00edndice inesperado.\n\nRechazar tales casos verificando que el mapa de bits no est\u00e9 vac\u00edo cuando existan bloques de \u00edndice."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-40067",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:10:00.160",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-10-28T12:15:41.167",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/039ddf353cc33f6546a87ec1ac3210637d714bec"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dc7117da8f92dd5fe077d712a756eccbe377d40"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/978aac54e93ea35aab20b32ae393d3d33964e7ae"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be66551da203862c689c12e1d35ce87217c017c1"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred"
}
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Nomenclature
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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