Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-38521

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-16 11:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:17

Severity

7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU The GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should only be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states. The main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM state as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is <= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless needed. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback pvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not re-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU registers as part of the power-on sequence. Replace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver's runtime PM callbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(), to ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash.

References

URL	Tags
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f852d301f642223c4798f3c13ba15e91165d078	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d38376b3ee48d073c64e75e150510d7e6b4b04f7	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e066cc6e0f094ca2120f1928d126d56f686cd73e	Patch

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	6.16
linux	linux_kernel	6.16
linux	linux_kernel	6.16
linux	linux_kernel	6.16
linux	linux_kernel	6.16

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_power.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e066cc6e0f094ca2120f1928d126d56f686cd73e",
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            },
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        },
        {
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          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_power.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU\n\nThe GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and\npm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should\nonly be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states.\n\nThe main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM\nstate as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is\n\u003c= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless\nneeded. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback\npvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not\nre-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU\nregisters as part of the power-on sequence.\n\nReplace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and\npm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver\u0027s runtime PM\ncallbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(),\nto ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/imagination: Se corrige el fallo del kernel al reiniciar la GPU La secuencia de reinicio completo de la GPU llama a pm_runtime_force_suspend() y pm_runtime_force_resume(), que seg\u00fan su documentaci\u00f3n solo se deben usar durante las transiciones de PM de todo el sistema a estados de suspensi\u00f3n. Sin embargo, el problema principal es que, dependiendo de alg\u00fan estado interno de PM en tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n, como se ve en pm_runtime_force_suspend() (si el recuento de uso es \u0026lt;= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() podr\u00eda no reanudar el dispositivo a menos que sea necesario. Si eso sucede, no se llama a la devoluci\u00f3n de llamada de reanudaci\u00f3n de PM en tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n pvr_power_device_resume(), no se vuelven a habilitar los relojes de la GPU y el kernel se bloquea en el siguiente intento de acceder a los registros de la GPU como parte de la secuencia de encendido. Reemplace las llamadas a pm_runtime_force_suspend() y pm_runtime_force_resume() con llamadas directas a las devoluciones de llamadas PM de tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n del controlador, pvr_power_device_suspend() y pvr_power_device_resume(), para garantizar que los relojes se vuelvan a habilitar y evitar el bloqueo del kernel."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-38521",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:17:02.203",
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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  "published": "2025-08-16T11:15:45.413",
  "references": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-668"
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-38521 (GCVE-0-2025-38521)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 10:55 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:29

Title

drm/imagination: Fix kernel crash when hard resetting the GPU

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f852d301f642223c…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e066cc6e0f094ca21…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d38376b3ee48d073c…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: cc1aeedb98ad347c06ff59e991b2f94dfb4c565d , < 9f852d301f642223c4798f3c13ba15e91165d078 (git) Affected: cc1aeedb98ad347c06ff59e991b2f94dfb4c565d , < e066cc6e0f094ca2120f1928d126d56f686cd73e (git) Affected: cc1aeedb98ad347c06ff59e991b2f94dfb4c565d , < d38376b3ee48d073c64e75e150510d7e6b4b04f7 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.8 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.8 (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.39 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15.7 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_power.c"
          ],
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.