FKIE_CVE-2025-37996
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-29 14:15 - Updated: 2026-07-30 06:22
Severity
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: arm64: Fix uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
Commit fce886a60207 ("KVM: arm64: Plumb the pKVM MMU in KVM") made the
initialization of the local memcache variable in user_mem_abort()
conditional, leaving a codepath where it is used uninitialized via
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map().
This can fail on any path that requires a stage-2 allocation
without transition via a permission fault or dirty logging.
Fix this by making sure that memcache is always valid.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.15 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "a26d50f8a4a5049e956984797b5d0dedea4bbb18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fce886a6020734d6253c2c5a3bc285e385cc5496",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "157dbc4a321f5bb6f8b6c724d12ba720a90f1a7c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fce886a6020734d6253c2c5a3bc285e385cc5496",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.14.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1A5B4961-384D-4769-BF75-B020B67832ED",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.14.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8D465631-2980-487A-8E65-40AE2B9F8ED1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "4C9D071F-B28E-46EC-AC61-22B913390211",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "13FC0DDE-E513-465E-9E81-515702D49B74",
"vulnerable": true
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{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8C7B5B0E-4EEB-48F5-B4CF-0935A7633845",
"vulnerable": true
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{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "2D240580-3048-49B2-9E27-F115A9DF8224",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: arm64: Fix uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()\n\nCommit fce886a60207 (\"KVM: arm64: Plumb the pKVM MMU in KVM\") made the\ninitialization of the local memcache variable in user_mem_abort()\nconditional, leaving a codepath where it is used uninitialized via\nkvm_pgtable_stage2_map().\n\nThis can fail on any path that requires a stage-2 allocation\nwithout transition via a permission fault or dirty logging.\n\nFix this by making sure that memcache is always valid."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: KVM: arm64: Correcci\u00f3n de un puntero de memcache no inicializado en user_mem_abort(). El commit fce886a60207 (\"KVM: arm64: Conectar la MMU pKVM en KVM\") hizo que la inicializaci\u00f3n de la variable de memcache local en user_mem_abort() fuera condicional, dejando la ruta de c\u00f3digo donde se usa sin inicializar mediante kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(). Esto puede fallar en cualquier ruta que requiera una asignaci\u00f3n de etapa 2 sin transici\u00f3n debido a un fallo de permiso o un registro incorrecto. Para solucionar esto, aseg\u00farese de que la memcache sea siempre v\u00e1lida."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-37996",
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:22:42.973",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-05-29T14:15:36.183",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/157dbc4a321f5bb6f8b6c724d12ba720a90f1a7c"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a26d50f8a4a5049e956984797b5d0dedea4bbb18"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-908"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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