FKIE_CVE-2025-37879
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-09 07:16 - Updated: 2026-07-30 06:22
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies
In p9_client_write() and p9_client_read_once(), if the server
incorrectly replies with success but a negative write/read count then we
would consider written (negative) <= rsize (positive) because both
variables were signed.
Make variables unsigned to avoid this problem.
The reproducer linked below now fails with the following error instead
of a null pointer deref:
9pnet: bogus RWRITE count (4294967295 > 3)
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| debian | debian_linux | 11.0 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/9p/client.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "468ff4a7c61fb811c596a7c44b6a5455e40fd12b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "070b3656cf228eaaef7b28b59264c5c7cdbdd0fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a68768e280b7d0c967ea509e791bb9b90adc94a5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "070b3656cf228eaaef7b28b59264c5c7cdbdd0fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c548f95688e2b5ae0e2ae43d53cf717156c7d034",
"status": "affected",
"version": "070b3656cf228eaaef7b28b59264c5c7cdbdd0fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "374e4cd75617c8c2552f562f39dd989583f5c330",
"status": "affected",
"version": "070b3656cf228eaaef7b28b59264c5c7cdbdd0fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d0259a856afca31d699b706ed5e2adf11086c73b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "070b3656cf228eaaef7b28b59264c5c7cdbdd0fb",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/9p/client.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.136",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.89",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.26",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.14.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "05A05DE3-3248-434C-8967-0FB26A540FA5",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.136",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D79CE030-3114-45E0-B52B-C77781BCB587",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.89",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "22F52099-F422-4D19-8283-45F9F9BF4392",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.26",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6B25CA7E-4CD0-46DB-B4EF-13A3516071FB",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.14.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\n9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies\n\nIn p9_client_write() and p9_client_read_once(), if the server\nincorrectly replies with success but a negative write/read count then we\nwould consider written (negative) \u003c= rsize (positive) because both\nvariables were signed.\n\nMake variables unsigned to avoid this problem.\n\nThe reproducer linked below now fails with the following error instead\nof a null pointer deref:\n9pnet: bogus RWRITE count (4294967295 \u003e 3)"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: 9p/net: se corrige el manejo incorrecto de respuestas de lectura/escritura negativas falsas. En p9_client_write() y p9_client_read_once(), si el servidor responde incorrectamente con \u00e9xito, pero con un recuento de escrituras/lecturas negativo, se considerar\u00eda que \"escrito\" (negativo) \u0026lt;= \"rsize\" (positivo) porque ambas variables estaban firmadas. Para evitar este problema, desactive el signo de las variables. El reproductor enlazado a continuaci\u00f3n ahora falla con el siguiente error en lugar de una referencia de puntero nulo: 9pnet: recuento de RWRITE falso (4294967295 \u0026gt; 3)"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-37879",
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:22:27.160",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-05-09T07:16:09.143",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/374e4cd75617c8c2552f562f39dd989583f5c330"
},
{
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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